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[外阴癌冷冻手术的潜力与局限——12年治疗结果]

[Potentialities and limits of cryosurgery of vulvar cancer--12 years' results of therapy].

作者信息

Sommer J, Renziehausen K, Neuhauser H, Neuhauser M, Hecker J

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1986;108(11):649-58.

PMID:3751373
Abstract

From 1971 to 1982 146 patients suffering from vulvar carcinoma have been cryosurgically treated at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of the Medical Academy of Erfurt. There were primary inoperable, progressive, metastatic or recurrent cases after preliminary operative or radiation therapy. The 5-years surviving rate by cryotherapy, rarely combined with other methods of therapy (cytostatic therapy with Bleomycin, x-radiation, operative lymphonodectomy) was 38.5%. Our results show that cryosurgery extends the possibilities of conventional treatment of vulvar carcinoma both in palliative therapy of progressive cancer and in primary treatment, especially in patients, who cannot be charged by other complicated operations. According to every other cancer-therapy cryosurgery should be performed only in a gynaecological centre for cancer treatment.

摘要

1971年至1982年间,爱尔福特医学院妇产科对146例外阴癌患者进行了冷冻手术治疗。这些患者包括原发性无法手术、进展性、转移性或初步手术或放疗后的复发病例。冷冻治疗(很少与其他治疗方法联合,如博来霉素的细胞抑制治疗、X线放疗、手术淋巴结清扫术)的5年生存率为38.5%。我们的结果表明,冷冻手术在进展期癌症的姑息治疗和原发性治疗中,特别是在不能接受其他复杂手术的患者中,扩展了外阴癌传统治疗的可能性。根据其他癌症治疗方法,冷冻手术应仅在妇科癌症治疗中心进行。

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