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东欧的前列腺癌现状及其治疗和政策方法。

Impact of Prostate Cancer in Eastern Europe and Approaches to Treatment and Policy.

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Health Sciences, Heimerer College, Prishtina 10000, Kosovo; Evidence Synthesis Group, Ali Vitia Street PN, Prishtina 10000, Kosovo.

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery, University of Prishtina, Prishtina 10000, Kosovo.

出版信息

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2024 Feb;38(1):87-103. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2023.06.007. Epub 2023 Jul 27.

Abstract

Prostate cancer is among the most prevalent cancer globally and within Eastern Europe, where there are also higher levels of mortality compared with Western Europe. Cancer control plans exist in most countries in the region. Attention should be given to devising and implementing optimal screening initiatives. Our review has identified that a lack of resources and health system dysfunctions hamper progress in ameliorating the burden of prostate cancer. Regional cooperation is needed as well as drawing on guidelines and findings from elsewhere. Health institutions must also know the latest developments and set up systems that allow swift adoption.

摘要

前列腺癌是全球范围内最常见的癌症之一,在东欧也是如此,与西欧相比,东欧的死亡率也更高。该地区大多数国家都制定了癌症控制计划。应注意制定和实施最佳的筛查计划。我们的审查发现,资源匮乏和卫生系统功能障碍阻碍了改善前列腺癌负担的进展。需要区域合作,并借鉴其他地方的准则和研究结果。卫生机构还必须了解最新的发展情况,并建立允许迅速采用的系统。

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