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颈椎超声检查路线图提案:一种简单明了的初学者学习工具。

Proposal of a Route Map for Cervical Spinal Ultrasonography: A Simple and Clear Learning Tool for Beginners.

作者信息

Chen Si, Zhang Jiao, Fei Yuda, Cui Xulei, Shen Le, Huang Yuguang

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.

出版信息

Pain Ther. 2023 Oct;12(5):1293-1305. doi: 10.1007/s40122-023-00545-7. Epub 2023 Jul 30.

DOI:10.1007/s40122-023-00545-7
PMID:37517030
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10444723/
Abstract

Spinal ultrasonography has increasingly been used to image axial structures from the cervical to sacral region in recent years. In this work, we propose a comprehensive, systematic cervical scanning protocol that we refined as a route map, especially for beginners, to facilitate teaching, learning, diagnosis, and treatment in clinical pain practice. As a simple and clear tool to demonstrate the scanning protocol, the route map is delineated with rectangles, lines, and arrows. The rectangles represent the positions of the transducer, the arrows indicate route directions, and the lines show the routes of transducer movement. In this article, we describe cervical spinal ultrasonography to illustrate the route map interpretation, scanning protocol and target anatomical structures in detail. We believe that this comprehensive, clear, systematic, and portable route map will be beneficial for inexperienced pain clinicians and ultrasound beginners.

摘要

近年来,脊柱超声越来越多地用于对从颈椎到骶骨区域的轴向结构进行成像。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种全面、系统的颈椎扫描方案,我们将其细化为一张路线图,特别是针对初学者,以方便临床疼痛实践中的教学、学习、诊断和治疗。作为展示扫描方案的一个简单明了的工具,路线图用矩形、线条和箭头描绘。矩形代表换能器的位置,箭头指示路线方向,线条显示换能器的移动路线。在本文中,我们描述颈椎超声以详细说明路线图解读、扫描方案和目标解剖结构。我们相信,这张全面、清晰、系统且便于携带的路线图将对缺乏经验的疼痛临床医生和超声初学者有益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/ca605dc7def6/40122_2023_545_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/f0c744f584db/40122_2023_545_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/8c50bdab17f0/40122_2023_545_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/97832dd63106/40122_2023_545_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/790b7c4361e1/40122_2023_545_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/fcf18dfe32a7/40122_2023_545_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/3782fa234656/40122_2023_545_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/2b339d96ae96/40122_2023_545_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/4275422fb50d/40122_2023_545_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/ca605dc7def6/40122_2023_545_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/f0c744f584db/40122_2023_545_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/8c50bdab17f0/40122_2023_545_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/97832dd63106/40122_2023_545_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/790b7c4361e1/40122_2023_545_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/fcf18dfe32a7/40122_2023_545_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/3782fa234656/40122_2023_545_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/2b339d96ae96/40122_2023_545_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/4275422fb50d/40122_2023_545_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ea/10444723/ca605dc7def6/40122_2023_545_Fig9_HTML.jpg

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Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Injections.超声引导下肌肉骨骼注射。
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