Canadian Food Inspection Agency; K.W. Neatby Bldg.; C.E.F.; 960 Carling Ave.; Ottawa; ON; Canada K1A 0C6; Canadian National Collection of Insects; Arachnids and Nematodes; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; K.W. Neatby Bldg.; C.E.F.; 960 Carling Ave.; Ottawa; ON; Canada K1A 0C6.
Zootaxa. 2023 May 9;5283(1):1-102. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1.
The Diptera fauna of the Galápagos Archipelago is updated and an annotated checklist is presented. Currently 50 families, 207 genera, and a minimum of 324 species are recorded from the islands. Approximately 107 species are considered to have arrived on the Galápagos Islands through human introductions, an estimated 101 species are considered endemic, 42 species have naturally colonized the islands from mainland Americas, 21 species are either introduced or arrived naturally and 53 species remain unidentified. The following new combination is proposed: Chrysanthrax primitivus (Walker) is moved to Hemipenthes Loew as H. primitivus (Walker) comb. nov. All references to the Galápagos taxonomic literature are included, known island species distributions listed and general remarks on the biology of many species are provided.
加拉帕戈斯群岛的双翅目动物群得到了更新，现呈现出一份经过注解的清单。目前，从这些岛屿记录到了 50 个科、207 个属和至少 324 个物种。据估计，约有 107 种物种是通过人类引入的方式到达加拉帕戈斯群岛的，约有 101 种被认为是特有种，42 种物种从美洲大陆自然地迁徙到了这些岛屿，21 种物种是自然引入或自然到达的，53 种物种仍然无法识别。现提出以下新的组合：Chrysanthrax primitivus (Walker) 被移至 Hemipenthes Loew 作为 H. primitivus (Walker) comb. nov.。包含了对加拉帕戈斯分类文献的所有引用，列出了已知的岛屿物种分布，并对许多物种的生物学进行了一般性评论。
