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南非环境空气质量监测与管理领域的研究趋势:文献计量学综述

Research trends in the field of ambient air quality monitoring and management in South Africa: A bibliometric review.

作者信息

Matandirotya Newton R

机构信息

Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Private Bag X6001, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa.

出版信息

Environ Chall (Amst). 2021 Dec;5:100263. doi: 10.1016/j.envc.2021.100263. Epub 2021 Sep 4.

Abstract

Air pollution is a leading environmental-health challenge facing the world today. Besides, the emergency of the COVID-19 pandemic has also put some spotlight on issues related to air pollution as both attack the same human respiratory organs. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of research performance, trends and evolution in the field of ambient air quality monitoring and management in South Africa over the last decade (2010-2021) through the application of a bibliometric approach and a data mining software VOSViewer. Findings were that there has been a steady increase in the number of ambient air quality monitoring and management publications per year. Over the period under review, 2014 contributed 14 % while 2020 contributed 27 % of the total publications. Also, the study established that throughout the period South African scientist collaborated extensively with scientists from Finland, the United States of America, France, and Switzerland. Besides raising awareness levels in the field, the increase in studies can also assist policy formulation and development. In the meantime, the South African National government has also put in place several mitigation strategies to reduce emissions for example the enactment of ambient air quality guidelines.

摘要

空气污染是当今世界面临的主要环境健康挑战。此外,新冠疫情的出现也使与空气污染相关的问题受到了一些关注,因为二者都侵袭人类相同的呼吸器官。本研究的目的是通过应用文献计量学方法和数据挖掘软件VOSViewer,概述过去十年(2010 - 2021年)南非环境空气质量监测与管理领域的研究表现、趋势和演变。研究结果表明,每年环境空气质量监测与管理方面的出版物数量稳步增加。在审查期内,2014年的出版物占总数的14%,而2020年占27%。此外,该研究还表明,在整个时期内,南非科学家与来自芬兰、美国、法国和瑞士的科学家广泛合作。研究数量的增加除了提高该领域的认知水平外,还可以协助政策的制定和发展。与此同时,南非国家政府也制定了若干减排缓解战略,例如颁布环境空气质量指南。

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