New York Chiropractic and Physiotherapy Centre, Hong Kong, China.
J Med Life. 2023 May;16(5):794-798. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0009.
Cervicogenic dysphagia is a complex condition that can arise from biomechanical dysfunction in the cervical spine. Conventional treatment outcomes are not always guaranteed. Chiropractic treatment is considered an alternative treatment for dysphagia, yet there is a lack of evidence supporting its effectiveness. We present the case of a 48-year-old male who had difficulty swallowing for eight months. He had a feeling of food stuck in his throat when eating hard food but without any pain when swallowing, and eventually, he could not swallow any dry food. He was diagnosed with dysphagia associated with an anxiety disorder and was treated with medication, but there was no improvement in his condition. A full-spine radiograph revealed biomechanical dysfunction, including reduced cervical lordosis and levoscoliosis of the upper thoracic spine. After nine months of conventional physiotherapy, the patient completely recovered from his symptoms, with significantly improved biomechanical parameters. This study highlights the potential mechanism of cervicogenic dysphagia and the effect of chiropractic treatment in managing it. Applying chiropractic treatment, including spinal manipulative therapy, instrument-assisted soft tissue manipulation, and mechanical traction, might bring a positive outcome for dysphagia patients with careful consideration.
颈源性吞咽困难是一种复杂的病症,可能源于颈椎的生物力学功能障碍。常规治疗的效果并不总是有保证。整脊治疗被认为是吞咽困难的一种替代治疗方法,但缺乏支持其有效性的证据。我们介绍了一位 48 岁男性的病例,他吞咽困难已有八个月。他在吃硬食物时会感到食物卡在喉咙里,但吞咽时没有任何疼痛,最终他无法吞咽任何干食物。他被诊断为与焦虑症相关的吞咽困难,并接受了药物治疗,但病情没有改善。全脊柱 X 光片显示存在生物力学功能障碍,包括颈椎前凸减少和上胸椎左旋。经过九个月的常规物理治疗,患者的症状完全缓解,生物力学参数显著改善。本研究强调了颈源性吞咽困难的潜在机制以及整脊治疗在管理中的作用。仔细考虑后,应用整脊治疗,包括脊柱手法治疗、器械辅助软组织手法治疗和机械牵引,可能会为吞咽困难患者带来积极的结果。