Wei Dan, Jiang Peng, Gao Ran, Zhao Yan
Department of General Surgery, Characteristic Medical Centre of Strategic Support Force, Beijing, 100101, People's Republic of China.
Health Team of Comprehensive Training Brigade of Strategic Support Force, Beijing, 100095, People's Republic of China.
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2023 Jul 26;16:1351-1357. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S407021. eCollection 2023.
Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids (PPH), also known as circular stapled hemorrhoidectomy, is a common method of treating hemorrhoids due to its low risk of complications and minimal postoperative pain. Several complications have appeared alongside the rise of treated cases, however, and this has led to a progressive slowing of the clinical use of PPH in recent years. Anastomotic stenosis is one of the most common complications of PPH, but the greater amount of tissue removed and the speed with which it can heal make it the best choice for patients with severe prolapsed annular hemorrhoids or rectal mucosal prolapse. Therefore, academics continue to comprehensively study PPH to take advantage of annular resection and reduce complications. In this paper, we analyzed the causes, intraoperative warnings, and postoperative therapy of anastomotic stenosis induced by PPH, with an eye toward scientific application in the anorectal field, based on the experience of clinical applications.
吻合器痔上黏膜环切术(PPH),又称吻合器环形痔切除术,因其并发症风险低、术后疼痛轻微,是治疗痔疮的常用方法。然而,随着治疗病例的增加,出现了一些并发症,这导致近年来PPH的临床应用逐渐放缓。吻合口狭窄是PPH最常见的并发症之一,但切除组织量大且愈合速度快,使其成为重度环状痔脱垂或直肠黏膜脱垂患者的最佳选择。因此,学者们继续对PPH进行全面研究,以利用环形切除并减少并发症。本文基于临床应用经验,分析了PPH所致吻合口狭窄的原因、术中注意事项及术后治疗方法,以期在肛肠领域科学应用。