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成年跨性别者中银屑病的患病率及与激素治疗的感知关联。

Prevalence of Psoriasis and Perceived Association with Hormone Therapy in Transgender Adults.

作者信息

Braun Hayley, Thompson Elaine C, Zhang Qi, Tangpricha Vin, Goodman Michael, Yeung Howa

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

出版信息

Transgend Health. 2023 Jul 28;8(4):396-399. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2021.0104. eCollection 2023 Aug.

DOI:10.1089/trgh.2021.0104
PMID:37525834
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10387154/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The role of hormone therapy (HT) in the etiology and progression of psoriasis in the transgender population is unclear.

METHODS

The prevalence of psoriasis in transmasculine (TM) and transfeminine (TF) adults and perceived links between psoriasis and gender-affirming HT is examined using a cross-sectional survey of 696 transgender individuals.

RESULTS

Ever diagnosis of psoriasis was reported by 17 TM persons (4.9%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.6-7.2) and 13 TF persons (3.7%; 95% CI: 1.7-5.7). Prevalence of current psoriasis in TM persons was 2.6% (95% CI: 0.9-4.3) and 1.1% (95% CI: 0.03-2.3) among TF persons. Notably, among participants who had ever had psoriasis, 17% perceived a link between their psoriasis and gender-affirming HT.

CONCLUSIONS

Prevalence of psoriasis among transgender persons resembled estimates in the general population. Potential associations between psoriasis and its severity with gender-affirming HT warrant further longitudinal research.

摘要

目的

激素疗法(HT)在跨性别群体银屑病的病因和进展中的作用尚不清楚。

方法

通过对696名跨性别个体进行横断面调查,研究了男性化跨性别者(TM)和女性化跨性别者(TF)中银屑病的患病率以及银屑病与性别确认激素疗法之间的潜在联系。

结果

17名TM个体(4.9%;95%置信区间[CI]:2.6 - 7.2)和13名TF个体(3.7%;95%CI:1.7 - 5.7)报告曾被诊断为银屑病。TM个体中当前银屑病的患病率为2.6%(95%CI:0.9 - 4.3),TF个体中为1.1%(95%CI:0.03 - 2.3)。值得注意的是,在曾患银屑病的参与者中,17%认为他们的银屑病与性别确认激素疗法之间存在联系。

结论

跨性别者中银屑病的患病率与一般人群的估计值相似。银屑病及其严重程度与性别确认激素疗法之间的潜在关联值得进一步进行纵向研究。

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本文引用的文献

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Association between menopausal hormone therapy and incidence of psoriasis: a secondary analysis from the Women's Health Initiative randomized clinical trials.绝经激素治疗与银屑病发病率之间的关联:来自女性健康倡议随机临床试验的二次分析
Br J Dermatol. 2021 Sep;185(3):669-671. doi: 10.1111/bjd.20410. Epub 2021 Jun 14.
2
Health Care Access and Utilization by Transgender Populations: A United States Transgender Survey Study.跨性别群体的医疗保健可及性与利用情况:一项美国跨性别者调查研究
Transgend Health. 2020 Sep 2;5(3):141-148. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2020.0017. eCollection 2020 Sep.
3
Low serum testosterone levels in male psoriasis patients correlate with disease severity.男性银屑病患者的血清睾酮水平较低与疾病严重程度相关。
Eur J Dermatol. 2019 Aug 1;29(4):375-382. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2019.3605.
4
Dermatologic Conditions in Transgender Populations.跨性别群体的皮肤状况。
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2019 Jun;48(2):429-440. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2019.01.005.
5
The immunologic effects of estrogen on psoriasis: A comprehensive review.雌激素对银屑病的免疫作用:一项全面综述。
Int J Womens Dermatol. 2015 May 14;1(2):104-107. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2015.03.001. eCollection 2015 Jun.
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Diagnosis and management of psoriasis.银屑病的诊断与管理
Can Fam Physician. 2017 Apr;63(4):278-285.
7
Hypogonadal men with psoriasis benefit from long-term testosterone replacement therapy - a series of 15 case reports.性腺功能减退的银屑病男性患者从长期睾酮替代治疗中获益——15例病例报告系列
Andrologia. 2016 Apr;48(3):341-6. doi: 10.1111/and.12452. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
8
The prevalence of previously diagnosed and undiagnosed psoriasis in US adults: results from NHANES 2003-2004.美国成年人中既往诊断和未诊断的银屑病患病率:2003 - 2004年美国国家健康和营养检查调查结果
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2009 Feb;60(2):218-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2008.09.022. Epub 2008 Nov 20.
9
Are patients with psoriasis undertreated? Results of National Psoriasis Foundation survey.银屑病患者是否治疗不足?美国国家银屑病基金会调查结果。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007 Dec;57(6):957-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2007.06.042. Epub 2007 Aug 13.