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[乳腺派杰氏病中MSI1和HER2的表达及其与临床病理特征和预后的相关性]

[Expression of MSI1 and HER2 in mammary Paget's disease and their correlation with clinicopathological features and prognosis].

作者信息

Hu X W, Liu H, Ma D S, Xiang C X, Chen H, Pi H T

机构信息

Department of Pathology, the Affiliated Lianyungang Oriental Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang 222042, China.

Department of Pathology, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221006, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 2023 Aug 8;52(8):832-837. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20230214-00128.

Abstract

To investigate the expression of MSI1 and HER2 in mammary Paget's disease, and the correlation between the expression levels of MSI1 and HER2 and the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of the patients. Clinical data and paraffin-embedded specimens of 34 pairs of mammary Paget's disease and underlying breast cancer were collected at the Department of Pathology, Affiliated Lianyungang Oriental Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from March 2011 to December 2019. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of MSI1 and HER2 in mammary Paget's disease and the accompanying breast cancer, and to analyze the correlation between the expression levels of MSI1 and HER2 and their clinicopathologic features, as well as their influence on prognosis. In mammary Paget's disease, the positive rate of MSI1 was 91.2% (31/34) and the positive rate of HER2 was 88.2% (30/34); the expression of MSI1 and HER2 was positively correlated (=0.001, =0.530). The expression of MSI1 was positively correlated with menopausal status (=0.372, =0.030) and lymph node metastasis (=0.450, =0.008). HER2 expression was positively correlated with menopausal status (=0.436, =0.010), and negatively correlated with ER expression (=-0.365, =0.034). The co-expression of MSI1 and HER2 was positively correlated with age (=0.347, =0.044) and menopausal status (=0.496, =0.003), and negatively correlated with ER expression (=-0.461, =0.006). MSI1 and HER2 are highly expressed in mammary Paget's disease and their expression levels are positively correlated. The correlation analysis between clinicopathological features and prognosis suggests that both of them may be involved in the occurrence and development of mammary Paget's disease and are potential therapeutic targets for mammary Paget's disease.

摘要

探讨微卫星不稳定性蛋白1(MSI1)和人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)在乳腺佩吉特病中的表达,以及MSI1和HER2表达水平与患者临床病理特征及预后的相关性。收集2011年3月至2019年12月徐州医科大学附属连云港东方医院病理科34对乳腺佩吉特病及相关乳腺癌的临床资料和石蜡包埋标本。采用免疫组织化学法检测MSI1和HER2在乳腺佩吉特病及伴发乳腺癌中的表达,分析MSI1和HER2表达水平与其临床病理特征的相关性及其对预后的影响。在乳腺佩吉特病中,MSI1阳性率为91.2%(31/34),HER2阳性率为88.2%(30/34);MSI1与HER2的表达呈正相关(=0.001,=0.530)。MSI1的表达与绝经状态(=0.372,=0.030)和淋巴结转移(=0.450,=0.008)呈正相关。HER2表达与绝经状态呈正相关(=0.436,=0.010),与雌激素受体(ER)表达呈负相关(=-0.365,=0.034)。MSI1与HER2的共表达与年龄(=0.347,=0.044)和绝经状态(=0.496,=0.003)呈正相关,与ER表达呈负相关(=-0.461,=0.006)。MSI1和HER2在乳腺佩吉特病中高表达且表达水平呈正相关。临床病理特征与预后的相关性分析表明,二者可能均参与乳腺佩吉特病的发生发展,是乳腺佩吉特病潜在的治疗靶点。

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