Suppr超能文献

结束艾滋病流行重点管辖区与艾滋病毒服务组织供应的匹配情况:一项生态学研究。

Alignment of Ending the HIV Epidemic Priority Jurisdictions With Availability of HIV Service Organizations: An Ecological Study.

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Drexel University Dornsife School of Public Health, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Department of Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York.

出版信息

AIDS Educ Prev. 2023 Aug;35(4):320-331. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2023.35.4.320.

Abstract

We sought to describe and quantify the association between HIV service organization availability, HIV burden, and HIV awareness and prevention in the 57 priority jurisdictions selected as part of the U.S. Ending the HIV Epidemic initiative. On average, jurisdictions with more per capita organizations had more people living with HIV, more individuals aware of their positive status, and more individuals prescribed PrEP (b = 0.3; 95% CI [0.2, 0.5] for each additional case per 1,000 people in the first metric, and b = 0.3; 95% CI [0.2, 0.4] and b = 0.1; 95% CI [< 0.1, 0.1], respectively, for each percentage point change in the second two metrics), accounting for jurisdiction size. Several jurisdictions were outliers in the modeled associations and may reflect comparatively better, or worse, performance than similar jurisdictions. This information can assist in evaluating resource allocation and determining whether availability translates to accessibility.

摘要

我们旨在描述和量化在美国终结艾滋病流行倡议中选定的 57 个重点司法管辖区内,艾滋病毒服务组织的可及性、艾滋病毒负担以及艾滋病毒意识和预防之间的关联。平均而言,每千人中拥有更多组织的司法管辖区有更多的艾滋病毒感染者,更多的人知晓自己的阳性状况,以及更多的人接受了 PrEP(每增加 1000 人中的 1 例,第一指标中的 b = 0.3;95%置信区间 [0.2, 0.5],第二和第三个指标中的 b = 0.3;95%置信区间 [0.2, 0.4] 和 b = 0.1;95%置信区间 [<0.1, 0.1],分别为后两个指标中每百分点的变化),这与司法管辖区的规模有关。几个司法管辖区在模型关联中是异常值,可能反映出与类似司法管辖区相比,表现相对较好或较差。这些信息可以帮助评估资源分配情况,并确定可用性是否转化为可及性。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

2
Accessibility of HIV Services in Philadelphia: Location-Allocation Analysis.费城艾滋病服务的可及性:位置分配分析。
Am J Prev Med. 2022 Dec;63(6):1053-1061. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2022.06.011. Epub 2022 Aug 31.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验