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埃努古州医科学生骨科手术教育教学方法的充分性

Adequacy of Orthopaedic Surgery Educational Teaching Methods amongst Medical Students in Enugu State.

作者信息

Imediegwu Kelechi U, Ugwu Ogechi M, Onyekaonwu Stanislaus C, Ikeaba Chigozie S, Dimson Chinonso J, Okogu Stephen I, Ugwu Hillary I, Orerome Owhiri

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.

College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.

出版信息

J West Afr Coll Surg. 2023 Jul-Sep;13(3):10-15. doi: 10.4103/jwas.jwas_246_22. Epub 2023 Jun 27.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Orthopaedic surgery educational teaching methods for medical students vary across different tertiary institutions in Nigeria.

AIMS

To determine the perception of medical students on the adequacy of orthopaedic surgery teaching methods in Enugu state, Nigeria.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A cross-sectional online survey conducted using a well-structured questionnaire with the Google forms software and distributed to final year medical students at the two tertiary universities in Enugu state via online forums. SPSS was used for analysis. Significance set at < 0.05.

RESULTS

106 final year medical students filled the form. Response rate was 65.1%. 85.8% of the respondents reported that every student gets posted for orthopaedic surgery while 53% agreed that graphical illustrations were used. 50% reported that the learning environment were serene whereas 94.3% reported that their lecturers are well-trained. However, 55.6% reported that they do not have surgery simulations. Furthermore, 15.09% reported that they are aware of pitfalls in the teaching methods where only 27.36% alluded to using the library. There was no statistically significant association between gender and perception on quality of trainers/teaching methods of orthopaedic surgery in Enugu state ( value < 0.112).

CONCLUSION/RECOMMENDATION: The orthopaedic surgery teaching methods currently being used are not adequate. Efforts should be made to increase the quality of exposure of medical students to orthopaedic surgery and increase the use of graphical illustrations/simulations.

摘要

引言

尼日利亚不同的高等院校针对医学生的骨科手术教学方法各不相同。

目的

确定尼日利亚埃努古州医学生对骨科手术教学方法充分性的看法。

材料与方法

使用谷歌表单软件通过一份结构完善的问卷进行横断面在线调查,并通过在线论坛分发给埃努古州两所高等院校的医学专业最后一年学生。采用SPSS进行分析。显著性设定为<0.05。

结果

106名医学专业最后一年学生填写了问卷。回复率为65.1%。85.8%的受访者表示每个学生都被安排到骨科手术科室实习,53%的人同意使用了图形说明。50%的人表示学习环境宁静,而94.3%的人表示他们的讲师训练有素。然而,55.6%的人表示他们没有手术模拟。此外,15.09%的人表示他们意识到教学方法中的缺陷,其中只有27.36%的人提到使用图书馆。在埃努古州,性别与对骨科手术培训师质量/教学方法的看法之间没有统计学上的显著关联(值<0.112)。

结论/建议:目前使用的骨科手术教学方法并不充分。应努力提高医学生接触骨科手术的质量,并增加图形说明/模拟的使用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9ff/10395856/feb73a746a4a/JWACS-13-10-g001.jpg

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