Department of Surgery, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin. Nigeria.
Afr Health Sci. 2023 Mar;23(1):511-514. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v23i1.53.
Reconstructing a large cutaneous cheek defect post tumour excision poses a great challenge to the reconstructive surgeon. The surgical options are limited for a functional and aesthetically acceptable outcome. The microvascular free flap which is currently the gold standard is still not a common place in our practice in Nigeria. Cervicofacial flap, a single stage procedure, offers an excellent alternative as it can be done for patients who are not fit for prolonged anesthesia and can even be undertaken under local anesthesia. We presented two cases of patients with cheek tumors who had wide local excision after histological diagnosis of Basal Cell Carcinoma and Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Both defects were closed with cervicofacial flap under general anesthesia. The flaps survived with no loss. Cheek defect reconstruction with cervicofacial flap is simple, reliable and with similar favourable aesthetic outcome when compared with free flap procedure. It should be an important part of a reconstructive surgeon armamentarium.
重建肿瘤切除术后的大面积面颊缺损对重建外科医生来说是一个巨大的挑战。对于功能和美学上可接受的结果,手术选择是有限的。目前作为金标准的游离皮瓣在我们尼日利亚的实践中仍然不常见。颈面瓣是一种单一阶段的手术,提供了一个极好的替代方法,因为它可以用于那些不能耐受长时间麻醉的患者,甚至可以在局部麻醉下进行。我们介绍了两例颊部肿瘤患者,他们在组织学诊断为基底细胞癌和基底样鳞状细胞癌后进行了广泛的局部切除。两名患者均在全麻下采用颈面瓣关闭缺损。皮瓣均存活,无丢失。与游离皮瓣手术相比,颈面瓣用于颊部缺损重建既简单可靠,又具有相似的良好美学效果。它应该成为重建外科医生手术器械的重要组成部分。