Firdaus Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi, Jittanoon Piyanuch, Boonyasopun Umaporn
Kulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia.
Faculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand.
Belitung Nurs J. 2022 Aug 18;8(4):365-371. doi: 10.33546/bnj.2127. eCollection 2022.
Technology-based intervention showed a promising approach to health promotion strategies. There had been limited knowledge of the existing program for technology-based intervention in promoting foot care and dietary behavior modification. Thus, a mobile app was developed as an alternative strategy for promoting foot care and dietary behavior modification.
This paper aims to elaborate on the process of developing, validating, and examining the Diabetic Care Self-Management Mobile Health Application (Diabetic Care).
There are two phases conducted. The first phase is the process of developing and validating Diabetic Care. Intervention Mapping (IM) Framework was used to guide the process of developing Diabetic Care, while in assessing validity, guidance from Kassam-Adams et al. was used. A team of experts was appointed to validate the mobile app developed. Next, the usability of Diabetic Care was conducted among ten conveniently chosen patients with diabetes in a governmental primary care clinic.
The process of developing Diabetic Care was clearly explained. The Diabetic Care app showed a good I-CVI score (1.00) and general CVI score (1.00) after the expert team assessed. During the trial, two drawbacks were identified and explored to find solutions.
The Diabetic Care app is proven appropriate to be employed in the study. Even though there were two drawbacks encountered, however, possible solutions were able to be explored in addressing the issues. Further research should be conducted to examine the effectiveness of this mobile app in modifying foot care behavior and dietary behavior. Hence, it will assist in the translation of advanced technology in nursing care.
基于技术的干预措施为健康促进策略提供了一种很有前景的方法。关于现有的基于技术的干预措施在促进足部护理和饮食行为改变方面的项目，人们了解有限。因此，开发了一款移动应用程序作为促进足部护理和饮食行为改变的替代策略。
本文旨在详细阐述糖尿病护理自我管理移动健康应用程序（糖尿病护理）的开发、验证和检验过程。
进行了两个阶段。第一阶段是糖尿病护理的开发和验证过程。采用干预映射（IM）框架来指导糖尿病护理的开发过程，而在评估有效性时，采用了卡萨姆 - 亚当斯等人的指导意见。指定了一个专家团队来验证所开发的移动应用程序。接下来，在一家政府基层医疗诊所对十名方便选取的糖尿病患者进行了糖尿病护理的可用性测试。
清晰地阐述了糖尿病护理的开发过程。专家团队评估后，糖尿病护理应用程序显示出良好的I - CVI评分（1.00）和总体CVI评分（1.00）。在试验过程中，发现并探讨了两个缺点以寻找解决方案。
糖尿病护理应用程序经证明适合在该研究中使用。尽管遇到了两个缺点，但能够探索出可能的解决方案来解决这些问题。应进行进一步研究以检验这款移动应用程序在改变足部护理行为和饮食行为方面的有效性。因此，它将有助于在护理中应用先进技术。
