Gao Wenxue, Hu Yingjie, Yan Rongsong, Yan Wentao, Yang Mingchang, Miao Qingwei, Yang Lin, Wang Yan
Urban Gas & Heating Research Institute, North China Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300374, China.
ACS Omega. 2023 Jul 20;8(30):26663-26684. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c01628. eCollection 2023 Aug 1.
Cooking is a daily activity in every household, which consumes energy and produces pollution. Using clean gas fuels instead of traditional solid fuels will significantly reduce household air pollution. Although the use of clean-burning burners can reduce emissions, early domestic gas cookers had poor thermal performance. Currently, even small improvements in efficiency can result in significant energy savings due to the large number of domestic gas stoves in use. There has been a long history of research into the development of domestic gas stoves to improve performance and reduce energy consumption. Meanwhile, research into the use of hydrogen-enriched natural gas as a promising environmentally friendly fuel is increasing. In this paper, we perform a descriptive statistics and graphical visualization of network analysis by combining common databases with Bibliometrix. We also analyze the energy balance of domestic gas stoves and the influence of a single factor and multiple factors on stove performance. Then we provide a detailed overview of some research technologies in enhancing the thermal performance of gas stoves. We also discuss the research progress and application prospects for the use of hydrogen-enriched natural gas as a fuel in domestic gas stoves and identify areas for future research and issues that need attention.
烹饪是每个家庭的日常活动,它消耗能源并产生污染。使用清洁气体燃料而非传统固体燃料将显著减少家庭空气污染。尽管使用清洁燃烧的炉灶可以减少排放,但早期的家用燃气灶具热性能较差。目前,由于使用的家用燃气炉灶数量众多,即使效率上的微小提高也能带来显著的节能效果。为了提高性能和降低能耗,家用燃气灶具的研发已有很长的历史。与此同时,将富氢天然气作为一种有前景的环保燃料的研究也在不断增加。在本文中,我们通过将常见数据库与Bibliometrix相结合,对网络分析进行描述性统计和图形可视化。我们还分析了家用燃气灶具的能量平衡以及单一因素和多个因素对灶具性能的影响。然后,我们详细概述了一些提高燃气灶具热性能的研究技术。我们还讨论了在民用燃气灶具中使用富氢天然气作为燃料的研究进展和应用前景,并确定了未来研究的领域和需要关注的问题。