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超声响应性糖基聚合物胶束用于癌症治疗中的靶向双重药物递送。

Ultrasound-responsive glycopolymer micelles for targeted dual drug delivery in cancer therapy.

机构信息

Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.

出版信息

Biomater Sci. 2023 Sep 12;11(18):6149-6159. doi: 10.1039/d3bm01101a.

Abstract

Controlled drug release of nanoparticles was achieved by irreversibly disrupting polymer micelles through high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) induction. An ultrasound-responsive block copolymer was synthesized, comprising an end-functional Eosin Y fluorophore, 2-tetrahydropyranyl acrylate (THPA), and acrylate mannose (MAN). The block copolymer was then self-assembled to produce micelles. The chemotherapy drug dasatinib (DAS) and the sonodynamic therapy agent methylene blue (MB) were encapsulated by the self-assembly of the block copolymer. This targeted nanoparticle enables sonodynamic therapy through high-intensity focused ultrasound while triggering nanoparticle disassembly for controlled drug release. The ultrasound-mediated, non-invasive strategy provides external spatiotemporal control for targeted tumour treatment.

摘要

通过高强度聚焦超声(HIFU)诱导不可逆地破坏聚合物胶束来实现纳米颗粒的控释。合成了一种超声响应的嵌段共聚物,包含端基功能化的曙红荧光团、2-四氢吡喃丙烯酸酯(THPA)和丙烯酰甘露糖(MAN)。然后,嵌段共聚物自组装形成胶束。将化疗药物达沙替尼(DAS)和声动力学治疗剂亚甲蓝(MB)包封在嵌段共聚物的自组装中。这种靶向纳米颗粒通过高强度聚焦超声实现声动力学治疗,同时触发纳米颗粒解组装以实现控释药物释放。超声介导的非侵入性策略为靶向肿瘤治疗提供了外部时空控制。

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