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常用眼科设备的照度水平。

Illumination levels in commonly used ophthalmic devices.

机构信息

Helsinki Retina Research Group, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Department of Ophthalmology, Hygeia Clinic, ul. Jaśkowa Dolina 57, 80-286, Gdańsk, Poland.

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2024 Mar;262(3):995-996. doi: 10.1007/s00417-023-06189-9. Epub 2023 Aug 7.

DOI:10.1007/s00417-023-06189-9
PMID:37548670
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10907405/
Abstract

Pupil diameter is a key parameter for corneal and multifocal intraocular lens surgery. Many devices are dedicated to measure the pupil size, but do not specify the illumination during capture. The aim of this study was to present illumination levels in routinely used ophthalmic devices which present pupil sizes. To obtain measurements, the lux meter was placed in the chin rest in the corneal plane and the room was completely dimmed. Ten measurements were taken for each device. The illumination levels for white and red Placido disk corneal topographers were 1253.1 ± 0.2 and 329.0 ± 0.2 lux, respectively (both photopic conditions). Scheimpflug corneal tomography should be considered as a mesopic measurement (14.5 ± 0.1 lux). Optical coherence tomography and autorefractometry are scotopic measurements (0.4-0.6 lux). We postulate that producers should provide illumination levels of their devices measuring pupil size. Moreover, when mentioning a pupil size, one should consider presenting to what lighting conditions it refers to.

摘要

瞳孔直径是角膜和多焦点人工晶状体手术的关键参数。许多设备专门用于测量瞳孔大小,但在捕获过程中未指定照明。本研究旨在介绍常规使用的显示瞳孔大小的眼科设备的照明水平。为了获得测量值,将照度计放置在角膜平面的下巴托上,并将房间完全调暗。每种设备各进行 10 次测量。白色和红色 Placido 盘角膜地形图仪的照明水平分别为 1253.1 ± 0.2 和 329.0 ± 0.2 勒克斯(均为明视觉条件)。Scheimpflug 角膜断层扫描应被视为中间视觉测量值(14.5 ± 0.1 勒克斯)。光学相干断层扫描和自动折射计是暗视觉测量值(0.4-0.6 勒克斯)。我们假设,生产厂家应该提供测量瞳孔大小的设备的照明水平。此外,当提到瞳孔大小时,应该考虑到它是在什么光照条件下提到的。

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本文引用的文献

1
Methods for achieving adequate pupil size in cataract surgery.白内障手术中实现足够瞳孔大小的方法。
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2020 Jan;31(1):33-42. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000634.
2
Effect of preoperative pupil size on quality of vision after wavefront-guided LASIK.术前瞳孔大小对波前引导 LASIK 术后视力质量的影响。
Ophthalmology. 2011 Apr;118(4):736-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.07.030. Epub 2010 Nov 20.
3
Pupil size and corneal laser surgery.瞳孔大小与角膜激光手术。
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2006 Aug;17(4):373-9. doi: 10.1097/01.icu.0000233958.96133.02.
4
Pupil size and quality of vision after LASIK.准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术后的瞳孔大小与视力质量
Ophthalmology. 2003 Aug;110(8):1606-14. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(03)00494-9.
5
Changes in pupil size induced by phacoemulsification and posterior chamber lens implantation: consequences for multifocal lenses.超声乳化白内障吸除术及后房型人工晶状体植入术引起的瞳孔大小变化:对多焦点人工晶状体的影响
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1996 Jun;22(5):579-84. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80013-7.