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韩国高危新生儿父亲对父性的认知及新生儿护理信心:一项描述性研究

Perceptions of fatherhood and confidence regarding neonatal care among fathers of high-risk neonates in South Korea: a descriptive study.

作者信息

Lee Jin Won, Lee Sunhee

机构信息

Registered Nurse, Nursing Innovation Unit, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Professor, College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Child Health Nurs Res. 2023 Jul;29(3):229-236. doi: 10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.229. Epub 2023 Jul 31.

DOI:10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.229
PMID:37554090
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10415839/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to investigate perceptions of fatherhood among fathers of high-risk neonates and their confidence regarding neonatal care.

METHODS

A study was conducted of 100 fathers whose neonates had been admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for at least 48 hours. Perceptions of fatherhood, neonatal characteristics, and fathers' confidence regarding neonatal care were measured using a self-reported questionnaire. The survey took approximately 10 minutes to complete and was completed anonymously. The factors that affected fathers' confidence regarding neonatal care were analyzed using multiple regression.

RESULTS

The scores for positive and negative perceptions of fatherhood were relatively high at 4.27 and 3.42 out of 5 points, respectively. A positive perception of fatherhood was found to influence fathers' confidence regarding neonatal care.

CONCLUSION

NICU nurses should encourage fathers to effectively perform their parenting roles by implementing educational programs and interventions to promote positive perceptions of fatherhood and fathers' confidence regarding neonatal care after discharge.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查高危新生儿父亲对父性的认知及其对新生儿护理的信心。

方法

对100名其新生儿已入住新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)至少48小时的父亲进行了一项研究。使用一份自我报告问卷来测量对父性的认知、新生儿特征以及父亲对新生儿护理的信心。该调查大约需要10分钟完成,并且是匿名完成的。使用多元回归分析影响父亲对新生儿护理信心的因素。

结果

对父性的积极和消极认知得分相对较高,分别为5分制中的4.27分和3.42分。发现对父性的积极认知会影响父亲对新生儿护理的信心。

结论

NICU护士应通过实施教育项目和干预措施来鼓励父亲有效履行其育儿角色,以促进对父性的积极认知以及父亲出院后对新生儿护理的信心。

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Fatherhood and high-risk pregnancy: a scoping review.父职与高危妊娠:范围综述。
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2023 Mar 16;23(1):168. doi: 10.1186/s12884-023-05422-x.
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"Opening up a well of emotions": A qualitative study of men's emotional experiences in the transition to fatherhood.“打开情感的源泉”:一项关于男性在过渡到父亲身份时情感体验的定性研究。
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Fathers' help seeking behavior and attitudes during their transition to parenthood.父亲在过渡到父母角色期间的求助行为和态度。
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Child Health Nurs Res. 2021 Jul;27(3):286-296. doi: 10.4094/chnr.2021.27.3.286. Epub 2021 Jul 30.
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A dreaded delight: A longitudinal qualitative interview study of paternal childbirth fear during the transition to fatherhood.一种可怕的喜悦:为人父转变期准爸爸分娩恐惧的纵向定性访谈研究
Eur J Midwifery. 2021 Nov 10;5:52. doi: 10.18332/ejm/142783. eCollection 2021.
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Support needs of parents in neonatal intensive care unit: An integrative review.新生儿重症监护病房中父母的支持需求:综合评价。
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Former Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Fathers' Involvement 4 Years Later: A Qualitative Study.4 年后前新生儿重症监护病房父亲的参与:一项定性研究。
J Pediatr Nurs. 2021 Sep-Oct;60:31-39. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2021.02.004. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
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Transition to fatherhood in the prenatal period: a qualitative study.产前向父亲身份的转变:一项定性研究。
Cien Saude Colet. 2021 Feb;26(2):465-474. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232021262.41072020. Epub 2020 May 17.
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Effect of Fathers' Presence and Involvement in Newborn Care in the NICU on Mothers' Symptoms of Postpartum Depression.新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)中父亲陪伴及参与新生儿护理对母亲产后抑郁症状的影响。
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2020 Sep;49(5):452-463. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2020.05.007. Epub 2020 Jul 12.
10
Psychosocial support for parents of extremely preterm infants in neonatal intensive care: a qualitative interview study.极早产儿父母在新生儿重症监护病房中的心理社会支持:一项定性访谈研究。
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