Joseph David, Davril Jeanne, Mortier Éric, Martrette Jean-Marc, Tran Nguyen, Corne Pascale, Vincent Marin
École de Chirurgie Nancy-Lorraine, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Départment de Parodontologie, Faculté d'Odontologie de Lorraine, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Eur J Dent Educ. 2023 Aug 9. doi: 10.1111/eje.12939.
This study aims to validate that haptic simulator assistance could distinguish skill levels with haptic simulation in restorative dentistry.
This work was carried out with 93 first-year, 87 third-year and 44 fifth-year dental students. The promotions of first- and fifth-year dental students made one session to represent the negative and the positive controls, respectively. The third-year dental students were the studied population. Whatever the group, the maximum time for each reparation was restricted to 3 min. All students have to perform the same three exercises. The third-year dental students performed four sessions spread over the whole university year. For each test, the total score provided by the simulator was recorded and analysed.
The exercises are not discriminating in direct vision while the exercise in indirect vision is very interesting to distinguish the levels of the learners.
The results underline that the exercises in indirect vision could distinguish different profiles of student having different preclinical and clinical levels, while making it possible to follow the acquisition of clinical competence.
本研究旨在验证触觉模拟器辅助能否通过修复牙科中的触觉模拟来区分技能水平。
本研究对93名一年级、87名三年级和44名五年级牙科学生进行。一年级和五年级牙科学生所在班级分别作为一次实验的阴性和阳性对照。三年级牙科学生为研究对象。无论哪个组,每次修复的最长时间限制为3分钟。所有学生都必须进行相同的三项练习。三年级牙科学生在整个学年内进行了四次实验。每次测试时,记录并分析模拟器给出的总分。
直接观察时这些练习无法区分水平,而间接观察时的练习对于区分学习者水平非常有意义。
结果表明,间接观察时的练习能够区分具有不同临床前和临床水平的不同类型学生,同时能够跟踪临床能力的获得情况。