Flora Katerina
Assistant Professor of Clinical Psychology, University of Western Macedonia, Greece.
Addict Health. 2022 Oct;14(4):288-295. doi: 10.34172/ahj.2022.1348. Epub 2022 Oct 29.
This study was a narrative review on prevention of addictive behaviors with an effort to clarify the major concepts of prevention and its dimensions.
The PsycInfo and MedInfo databases were used to identify prevention. Α total of 65 articles were found 46 of which were included in the review. Τhe data were analyzed using content analysis.
For a better understanding of the results, it was deemed advisable to categorize them into: (a) the types of major interventions and the theoretical approaches on which they were based, (b) the results of the review articles according to (1) variables and factors concerning the prevention proved important through the review and (2) a number of more general important topics which arose in the prevention of addictive behaviors.
The results highlighted the greater effectiveness of community-based programs, applied primarily in broader contexts but also secondarily in high-risk groups. Τhe results were discussed based on the combination of the emerged factors with each other and prevention experience.
本研究是一项关于成瘾行为预防的叙述性综述，旨在阐明预防的主要概念及其维度。
使用PsycInfo和MedInfo数据库来识别预防相关内容。共找到65篇文章，其中46篇纳入综述。采用内容分析法对数据进行分析。
为了更好地理解结果，将其分类如下：(a)主要干预类型及其所基于的理论方法，(b)根据以下内容得出的综述文章结果：(1)通过综述证明对预防重要的变量和因素，(2)在成瘾行为预防中出现的一些更一般的重要主题。
结果强调了基于社区的项目具有更高的有效性，这些项目主要应用于更广泛的背景中，但也次要应用于高危人群。根据所出现的因素相互之间的组合以及预防经验对结果进行了讨论。
