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医学生成瘾潜力及其相关健康状况调查。

Investigation of Addiction Potential and Its Related Health Profile in Medical Students.

作者信息

Najafi Kiomars, Novin Mohammad Hassan, Rafigh Mahdi, Zavarmousavi Seyedeh Maryam, Isanazar Adele, Nekouei Shoja Nasim

机构信息

Kavosh Cognitive Behavior Sciences and Addiction Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

出版信息

Addict Health. 2023 Apr;15(2):105-111. doi: 10.34172/ahj.2023.1416. Epub 2023 Apr 29.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Substance use among medical students is a concern due to its relationship with students' health and the nature of the medical profession. Therefore, this study aimed to assess addiction potential and its relationship with health in medical students.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 medical students who were selected through convenience sampling. Students' demographic information, including age, gender, marital status, place of residence, educational level, and substance abuse in first-degree relatives (FDRs), as well as information obtained from the Duke Health Profile and Iranian Addiction Potential Scale (IAPS), were collected in person or online and analyzed using SPSS software (v. 26).

FINDINGS

The mean age of the participants was 23.27±2.4 years and 57.5% of the participants were female. The results indicated a statistically significant relationship between addiction potential score and gender, family history of substance use, and educational level, but not with age, marital status, or place of residence. Moreover, a significant negative correlation was observed between addiction potential and physical, mental, social, and general health scores.

CONCLUSION

This study demonstrated that paying special attention to the health of medical students and planning to improve their health indicators can effectively reduce addiction potential.

摘要

背景

医学生使用药物令人担忧,因为这与学生健康以及医学专业的性质有关。因此,本研究旨在评估医学生的成瘾潜力及其与健康的关系。

方法

本横断面研究对200名医学生进行,这些学生通过便利抽样选取。亲自或通过网络收集学生的人口统计学信息,包括年龄、性别、婚姻状况、居住地点、教育水平以及一级亲属中的药物滥用情况,以及从杜克健康状况量表和伊朗成瘾潜力量表(IAPS)获得的信息,并使用SPSS软件(第26版)进行分析。

结果

参与者的平均年龄为23.27±2.4岁,57.5%的参与者为女性。结果表明,成瘾潜力得分与性别、药物使用家族史和教育水平之间存在统计学上的显著关系,但与年龄、婚姻状况或居住地点无关。此外,成瘾潜力与身体、心理、社会和总体健康得分之间存在显著负相关。

结论

本研究表明,特别关注医学生的健康并计划改善他们的健康指标可以有效降低成瘾潜力。

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