Lin Zhengda, Zhang Dandan, Liu Yijun, Zhang Zhongming, Zhao Zhiying, Shao Bo, Wu Rui, Fang Rui, Yao Jie
School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, PR China.
Harbin Institute of Technology Hospital, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, PR China.
Heliyon. 2023 Jul 27;9(8):e18760. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18760. eCollection 2023 Aug.
The gas-liquid membrane contactor (GLMC) is a new and promising kind of gas separation technique, but still exhibits limitations, especially in membrane performance. In order to solve the above problems, we fabricated and characterized novel OH/SiO/PES composite membranes using gas phase hydrolysis and graft coating methods, respectively. In the preparation process, whether to use alkali to pretreat the membrane was used as an evaluation index. The CO/CH separation performance was tested using the modified OH/SiO/PES hollow fiber membrane as the membrane contactor in GLMC. In the experiment, we conducted a single factor experiment with diethanolamine (DEA) as the adsorbent to analyze the effect of the flow rate and concentration of DEA on the separation of CO/CH. The collected gas had a CH content of 99.92% and a CO flux of 10.1059 × 10 mol m s while DEA at a concentration of 1 mol/L was flowing at a rate of 16 L/h. The highest separation factor occurred at this moment, which was 833.67. Overall, the CO/CH separation performance in GLMC was enhanced with the use of the fluorinated OH/SiO/PES composite membrane.
气液膜接触器(GLMC)是一种新型且有前景的气体分离技术,但仍存在局限性,尤其是在膜性能方面。为了解决上述问题,我们分别采用气相水解法和接枝涂覆法制备并表征了新型的OH/SiO/PES复合膜。在制备过程中,是否使用碱对膜进行预处理作为评价指标。以改性后的OH/SiO/PES中空纤维膜作为GLMC中的膜接触器,测试了CO/CH的分离性能。在实验中,我们以二乙醇胺(DEA)为吸附剂进行单因素实验,分析DEA的流速和浓度对CO/CH分离的影响。当浓度为1 mol/L的DEA以16 L/h的流速流动时,收集到的气体中CH含量为99.92%,CO通量为10.1059×10 mol m s,此时分离因子最高,为833.67。总体而言,使用氟化的OH/SiO/PES复合膜提高了GLMC中CO/CH的分离性能。