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酰基硅烷的傅-克反应:1-羟基-双(吲哚基)甲烷和1-硅基-双(吲哚基)甲烷衍生物的高化学选择性合成

Friedel-Crafts Reaction of Acylsilanes: Highly Chemoselective Synthesis of 1-Hydroxy-bis(indolyl)methanes and 1-Silyl-bis(indolyl)methanes Derivatives.

作者信息

Li Qi, Liang Xiu-Xia, Zhang Wang, Han Man-Yi

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2023 Jul 27;28(15):5685. doi: 10.3390/molecules28155685.

Abstract

A novel double Friedel-Crafts reaction of acylsilanes in water is described. This strategy enables synthesis of bis(indolyl)methane derivatives with 1-hydroxy or 1-silyl substituents in moderate to high yield. Compared to the 1-silyl-bis(indolyl)methane derivatives from indole substrate, 1-hydroxy-bis(indolyl)methane derivatives were synthesized from the 5-hydroxyindole, and the hydrogen bonds in the 5-hydroxyindole play a crucial role in regulating the reaction selectivity.

摘要

本文描述了一种新型的酰基硅烷在水中的双傅克反应。该策略能够以中等到高的产率合成具有1-羟基或1-硅烷基取代基的双(吲哚基)甲烷衍生物。与由吲哚底物合成的1-硅烷基双(吲哚基)甲烷衍生物相比,1-羟基双(吲哚基)甲烷衍生物是由5-羟基吲哚合成的,并且5-羟基吲哚中的氢键在调节反应选择性方面起着关键作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dfc6/10420641/2e424b0b45fb/molecules-28-05685-sch001.jpg

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