Zhang He, Xu Chengkan, Jiang Jiqing, Shu Jiangpeng, Sun Liangfeng, Zhang Zhicheng
College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Center for Balance Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jul 28;23(15):6750. doi: 10.3390/s23156750.
Structural-response reconstruction is of great importance to enrich monitoring data for better understanding of the structural operation status. In this paper, a data-driven based structural-response reconstruction approach by generating response data via a convolutional process is proposed. A conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN) is employed to establish the spatial relationship between the global and local response in the form of a response nephogram. In this way, the reconstruction process will be independent of the physical modeling of the engineering problem. The validation via experiment of a steel frame in the lab and an in situ bridge test reveals that the reconstructed responses are of high accuracy. Theoretical analysis shows that as the sensor quantity increases, reconstruction accuracy rises and remains when the optimal sensor arrangement is reached.
结构响应重建对于丰富监测数据以更好地了解结构运行状态具有重要意义。本文提出了一种基于数据驱动的结构响应重建方法,通过卷积过程生成响应数据。采用条件生成对抗网络(cGAN)以响应云图的形式建立全局响应与局部响应之间的空间关系。通过这种方式,重建过程将独立于工程问题的物理建模。通过实验室中钢框架的实验和现场桥梁测试进行验证,结果表明重建响应具有很高的精度。理论分析表明,随着传感器数量的增加,重建精度提高,当达到最佳传感器布置时精度保持稳定。