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他莫昔芬和吩噻嗪的抗增殖特性可能由一种不同于钙调蛋白结合位点的独特组胺受体(?H3)介导。

The antiproliferative properties of tamoxifen and phenothiazines may be mediated by a unique histamine receptor (?H3) distinct from the calmodulin-binding site.

作者信息

Brandes L J, Bogdanovic R P, Cawker M D, Bose R

出版信息

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1986;18(1):21-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00253057.

DOI:10.1007/BF00253057
PMID:3757154
Abstract

N,N-diethyl-2-[(4-phenylmethyl)-phenoxy]-ethanamine HCl (DPPE), a novel histamine antagonist (?H3), which selectively binds with high affinity to the antiestrogen-binding site (AEBS/?H3), inhibits the activity of calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) only at concentrations greater than 1 mM, as opposed to tamoxifen (TAM), which has an IC50 = 4 microM in the same assay. This suggests that the antiestrogen-binding site is distinct from the site on calmodulin which binds TAM and phenothiazines. However, at an in vitro concentration of 1 X 10(-6) M, the antiproliferative effects of DPPE and several phenothiazines, which also compete for binding to AEBS/?H3, are about equal; this suggests that affinity for AEBS/?H3 rather than that for the calmodulin-binding site may correlate with clinically relevant antigrowth effects of these compounds.

摘要

N,N - 二乙基 - 2 - [(4 - 苯甲基) - 苯氧基] - 乙胺盐酸盐(DPPE)是一种新型组胺拮抗剂(H3),它以高亲和力选择性地与抗雌激素结合位点(AEBS/H3)结合,仅在浓度大于1 mM时才抑制钙调蛋白依赖性肌球蛋白轻链激酶(MLCK)的活性,而他莫昔芬(TAM)在相同测定中IC50 = 4 microM。这表明抗雌激素结合位点与钙调蛋白上结合TAM和吩噻嗪的位点不同。然而,在体外浓度为1×10(-6) M时,DPPE和几种也竞争与AEBS/H3结合的吩噻嗪的抗增殖作用大致相等;这表明对AEBS/H3的亲和力而非对钙调蛋白结合位点的亲和力可能与这些化合物临床上相关的抗生长作用相关。

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The antiproliferative properties of tamoxifen and phenothiazines may be mediated by a unique histamine receptor (?H3) distinct from the calmodulin-binding site.他莫昔芬和吩噻嗪的抗增殖特性可能由一种不同于钙调蛋白结合位点的独特组胺受体(?H3)介导。
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Br J Pharmacol. 1999 Oct;128(4):881-90. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0702860.
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Microsomal epoxide hydrolase of rat liver is a subunit of theanti-oestrogen-binding site.大鼠肝脏微粒体环氧化物水解酶是抗雌激素结合位点的一个亚基。
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Distribution of tamoxifen and metabolites into brain tissue and brain metastases in breast cancer patients.

本文引用的文献

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Identification of high affinity estrogen binding sites in calf uterine microsomal membranes.小牛子宫微粒体膜中高亲和力雌激素结合位点的鉴定。
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High affinity specific antiestrogen binding sites are concentrated in rough microsomal membranes of rat liver.
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Inhibition of human breast cancer colony formation by anticalmodulin agents: trifluoperazine, W-7, and W-13.抗钙调蛋白药物(三氟拉嗪、W-7和W-13)对人乳腺癌集落形成的抑制作用
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A diphenylmethane derivative selective for the anti-estrogen binding site may help define its biological role.一种对抗雌激素结合位点具有选择性的二苯甲烷衍生物可能有助于确定其生物学作用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Oct 15;124(1):244-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)90943-4.
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A diphenylmethane derivative specific for the antiestrogen binding site found in rat liver microsomes.一种对在大鼠肝脏微粒体中发现的抗雌激素结合位点具有特异性的二苯甲烷衍生物。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Sep 17;123(2):724-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)90289-4.
6
Tamoxifen is a calmodulin antagonist in the activation of cAMP phosphodiesterase.他莫昔芬在激活环磷酸腺苷磷酸二酯酶过程中是一种钙调蛋白拮抗剂。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Jan 13;118(1):27-32. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)91062-3.
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Pharmacological regulation of calmodulin.钙调蛋白的药理学调节
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1980;356:319-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1980.tb29621.x.
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The lysosome as a mediator of hormone action.
Recent Prog Horm Res. 1974;30(0):171-233. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-571130-2.50009-2.
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Role of histamine in mediation of hormone action.组胺在激素作用介导中的作用。
Fed Proc. 1965 Nov-Dec;24(6):1343-52.
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Characteristics of the cytotoxic effects of the phenothiazine class of calmodulin antagonists.吩噻嗪类钙调蛋白拮抗剂的细胞毒性作用特征
Biochem Pharmacol. 1985 Nov 15;34(22):3973-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(85)90374-0.