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全身麻醉苏醒后出现术后功能性喘鸣的罕见病例。

An Unusual Case of Post-Operative Functional Stridor After Emergence From General Anesthesia.

作者信息

Deb Prakash, Ahmed Jabed, Akhtar Hanifa, Dutta Kaustuv, Yunus Mohd

机构信息

Anesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Guwahati, Guwahati, IND.

Critical Care Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Vellore, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jul 12;15(7):e41757. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41757. eCollection 2023 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.41757
PMID:37575817
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10416135/
Abstract

Post-anesthesia stridor due to laryngospasm, laryngeal edema, or any other organic cause is a life-threatening condition requiring immediate intervention. The very rare functional stridor or psychogenic stridor following emergence from general anesthesia may sometimes mimic stridor due to an organic cause, but it is neither fatal nor require immediate airway management. However, if the condition is not diagnosed timely, it may lead to unnecessary manipulation of the airway, such as endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy. We report herein a case of functional stridor in a 48-year-old woman who underwent abdominal-perineal resection for carcinoma rectum. The case was timely diagnosed by the attending anesthetist, and the patient recovered spontaneously, thus avoiding any unindicated airway handling and its associated complications.

摘要

因喉痉挛、喉水肿或任何其他器质性原因导致的麻醉后喘鸣是一种危及生命的情况,需要立即进行干预。全麻苏醒后极罕见的功能性喘鸣或精神性喘鸣有时可能类似于器质性原因导致的喘鸣,但它既不致命也不需要立即进行气道管理。然而,如果该情况未得到及时诊断,可能会导致对气道进行不必要的操作,如气管插管或气管切开术。我们在此报告一例48岁女性功能性喘鸣的病例,该患者因直肠癌接受了腹会阴切除术。该病例由主治麻醉师及时诊断,患者自行康复,从而避免了任何不必要的气道处理及其相关并发症。

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本文引用的文献

1
Postoperative tetraplegia due to conversion disorder upon emergence from general anesthesia.全身麻醉苏醒期因转换障碍导致的术后四肢瘫痪。
JA Clin Rep. 2020 Oct 30;6(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s40981-020-00394-9.
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Postoperative Conversion Disorder Presenting as Inspiratory Stridor and Hemiparesis in a Pediatric Patient.一名儿科患者术后出现以吸气性喘鸣和偏瘫为表现的转换障碍
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Monolimb paralysis after laparoscopic appendectomy due to conversion disorder.因转换障碍导致的腹腔镜阑尾切除术后单肢麻痹
Korean J Fam Med. 2014 Nov;35(6):321-4. doi: 10.4082/kjfm.2014.35.6.321. Epub 2014 Nov 21.
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Postoperative conversion disorder in a pediatric patient.一名儿科患者的术后转换障碍
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Three extraordinary complications of adenotonsillectomy.
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Conversion reaction following anaesthesia.
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Psychogenic Respiratory Distress: A Case of Paradoxical Vocal Cord Dysfunction and Literature Review.心因性呼吸窘迫:一例反常性声带功能障碍病例及文献综述
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Psychogenic stridor: diagnosis and management.心因性喘鸣:诊断与管理
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Functional stridor diagnosed by the anaesthetist.麻醉师诊断为功能性喘鸣。
Can J Anaesth. 1992 Mar;39(3):286-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03008791.