Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin.
Education Scholarship Fellow, BerbeeWalsh Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health.
MedEdPORTAL. 2023 Aug 11;19:11330. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11330. eCollection 2023.
Millions of patients present to US emergency departments every year with OB/GYN concerns. Emergency medicine trainees must be adequately prepared to care for this population, regardless of how commonly they appear in the training environment. We used active learning and gamification principles in this curriculum to increase learner engagement and participation in the material.
We chose OB/GYN topics based on review of Tintinalli's OB/GYN content and the American Board of Emergency Medicine's Model of Clinical Practice. Each session comprised a case-based lecture and review questions using the game-based Kahoot! online software. Pre- and postcurriculum surveys assessed residents' confidence in caring for emergent OB/GYN pathologies on a 5-point Likert scale. We designed survey questions assessing the first level of Kirkpatrick's levels of training evaluation; these questions were reviewed and revised by the department's Medical Education Scholarship Committee for validity.
A mean of 18 residents attended each session. Seventy-six percent of residents (26 of 34) completed the precurriculum survey, 67% (23 of 34) completed the postcurriculum survey, and 44% (15 of 34) completed both. For all respondents, mean reported confidence with curriculum topics increased from 3.5 to 4.0 ( < .05). For residents completing both surveys, confidence increased from 3.4 to 4.0 ( < .01).
Application of this curriculum significantly improved learner confidence in targeted OB/GYN topics. Future directions could include evaluating curricular impact at higher levels in the Kirkpatrick model, extending sessions to include more time for interaction, and adding suggested readings.
每年都有数百万患者因妇产科问题前往美国急诊科就诊。急诊医学实习生必须有足够的能力来照顾这些患者,无论他们在培训环境中出现的频率如何。我们在课程中使用主动学习和游戏化原则来提高学习者对材料的参与度和投入度。
我们根据 Tintinalli 的妇产科内容和美国急诊医师学院临床实践模式的审查选择妇产科主题。每个课程都包括基于案例的讲座和使用基于游戏的 Kahoot!在线软件的复习题。课程前后的调查评估了住院医师在 5 分制 Likert 量表上对处理紧急妇产科病理的信心。我们设计了调查问题来评估培训评估的第一级 Kirkpatrick 水平;这些问题由部门的医学教育奖学金委员会进行了有效性审查和修订。
每次课程平均有 18 名住院医师参加。76%的住院医师(34 人中有 26 人)完成了课前调查,67%(34 人中有 23 人)完成了课后调查,44%(34 人中有 15 人)完成了两项调查。对于所有回答者,报告的课程主题信心均值从 3.5 增加到 4.0(<.05)。对于完成两项调查的住院医师,信心从 3.4 增加到 4.0(<.01)。
应用本课程可显著提高学习者对目标妇产科主题的信心。未来的方向可以包括在更高层次的 Kirkpatrick 模型中评估课程的影响,延长课程时间以增加互动,并添加建议的阅读材料。