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新冠疫情期间医护人员职业倦怠水平调查

Investigation of the Level of Burnout in Health Care Professionals in COVID-19 Pandemic Conditions.

作者信息

Valavani Aspasia, Garavela Eleftheria, Papathanasiou Ioanna V, Tsaras Konstantinos, Fradelos Evangelos C, Papagiannis Dimitrios, Kirgou Paraskevi, Raptis Dimitrios G, Gourgoulianis Konstantinos I, Malli Foteini

机构信息

Respiratory Disorders Lab, Faculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.

Community Nursing Lab, Faculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1425:319-324. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_30.

DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_30
PMID:37581805
Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to high levels of stress and anxiety for health care professionals. The purpose of this study was to investigate the burnout of health care professionals in COVID-19 pandemic conditions. Quantitative research was performed, and the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory was used to study burnout. The research sample consisted of 360 health care professionals. Health professionals have been found to have fairly high levels of personal burnout, work burnout, and burnout associated with patient interactions. It has also been found that women and health professionals working in department for patients with COVID-19 have significantly greater burnout. However, it was found that age, marital status, years of service, specialty, non-basic degree, and whether they or a first-degree relative had COVID-19 were not correlated to burnout. Given the very high level of burnout among health professionals, it is necessary to develop appropriate strategies to reduce burnout.

摘要

2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行给医护人员带来了高度的压力和焦虑。本研究的目的是调查在COVID-19大流行情况下医护人员的职业倦怠情况。进行了定量研究,并使用哥本哈根职业倦怠量表来研究职业倦怠。研究样本包括360名医护人员。研究发现,医护人员在个人倦怠、工作倦怠以及与患者互动相关的倦怠方面程度相当高。还发现,在COVID-19患者科室工作的女性和医护人员的职业倦怠程度明显更高。然而,研究发现年龄、婚姻状况、服务年限、专业、非本科学历以及他们自己或一级亲属是否感染COVID-19与职业倦怠无关。鉴于医护人员的职业倦怠程度非常高,有必要制定适当的策略来减少职业倦怠。

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本文引用的文献

1
The Burden of Burnout among Healthcare Professionals of Intensive Care Units and Emergency Departments during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review.《COVID-19 大流行期间重症监护病房和急诊科医疗保健专业人员的倦怠负担:系统评价》。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 2;18(15):8172. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18158172.
2
Burnout among healthcare professionals during COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study.COVID-19 大流行期间医护人员的 burnout:一项横断面研究。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2021 Aug;94(6):1345-1352. doi: 10.1007/s00420-021-01695-x. Epub 2021 Apr 17.
3
Burnout levels and sleep quality of COVID-19 heroes.
新冠肺炎抗疫英雄的 burnout 水平和睡眠质量。
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Jul;57(3):1231-1236. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12678. Epub 2020 Nov 4.
4
A Large-Scale Survey on Trauma, Burnout, and Posttraumatic Growth among Nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic.一项针对 COVID-19 大流行期间护士创伤、倦怠和创伤后成长的大规模调查。
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2021 Feb;30(1):102-116. doi: 10.1111/inm.12796. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
5
Burnout among Healthcare Workers during COVID-19 Pandemic in India: Results of a Questionnaire-based Survey.印度新冠疫情期间医护人员的职业倦怠:一项基于问卷调查的结果
Indian J Crit Care Med. 2020 Aug;24(8):664-671. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23518.