Link Elena, Memenga Paula
Institut für Publizistik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Jakob-Welder-Weg 12, 55128, Mainz, Deutschland.
Institut für Journalistik und Kommunikationsforschung, Hochschule für Musik, Theater und Medien Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland.
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2023 Sep;66(9):982-989. doi: 10.1007/s00103-023-03750-z. Epub 2023 Aug 15.
The acquisition of health information is fundamental for patient empowerment. In order to support this, new ways of providing information must be found. In this article, the digital personalized provision of health information by physicians as well as the intended use and requirements of patients and physicians are examined.
An online survey of a sample of patients stratified for the German population (N = 1,000) and an online survey of physicians (N = 364) on the subject of digital personalized health information services were conducted. The type of information provision in the medical setting, the intention to use it, and the requirements for digital information services were assessed.
Digital personalized information services are still rare. However, patients would support such a service, while physicians are more skeptical. Patients value usability and information quality. With regard to the form of presentation, texts tend to be rated more important than videos. For physicians, on the other hand, it is important that the service comes from a trustworthy provider, complies with guidelines, and is free of charge.
The potential of the digital transformation of information provision has so far only been utilized to a limited extent. While the basis for successful implementation seems to be given among patients, physicians still need to overcome their reservations, the benefits of such services need to be communicated, and systemic incentives must be created.
获取健康信息是增强患者能力的基础。为了支持这一点,必须找到提供信息的新方式。在本文中,研究了医生以数字方式提供个性化健康信息以及患者和医生的预期用途和要求。
对按德国人口分层的患者样本(N = 1000)进行了在线调查,并就数字个性化健康信息服务主题对医生(N = 364)进行了在线调查。评估了医疗环境中信息提供的类型、使用意图以及对数字信息服务的要求。
数字个性化信息服务仍然很少见。然而,患者会支持这样的服务,而医生则更为怀疑。患者重视可用性和信息质量。在呈现形式方面,文本的评分往往比视频更重要。另一方面,对医生来说,重要的是该服务来自值得信赖的提供者,符合指南且免费。
信息提供数字化转型的潜力迄今为止仅得到有限利用。虽然在患者中似乎具备成功实施的基础,但医生仍需克服他们的保留意见,需要宣传此类服务的益处,并且必须创造系统性激励措施。