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丹麦为何计划将精神病学年度预算增加近 20%?

How come Denmark is planning to increase the annual budget for psychiatry by almost 20 percent?

机构信息

Mental Health Centre Copenhagen, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region of Denmark, Hellerup, Denmark.

Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Eur Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 16;66(1):e68. doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2409.

Abstract

In Denmark, a 10-year plan for psychiatry has been agreed on. The content of the plan was developed in collaboration between the Danish Health Authority and the Danish Authority for Social Services and Housing, and it involved many stakeholders. Recently, the government presented a planned investment that would increase the overall budget in Danish regions and municipalities by almost 20 percent over a 10-year period. Epidemiological research demonstrating shortened life expectancy and high levels of burden of disease for people with mental disorders contributed to emphasizing the need for improvement of psychiatric services. User organizations, trade unions, and scientific societies in the field of mental health were unified in a common organization, called the Psychiatry Alliance, and this alliance agreed on common action points and acted together to influence politicians. An assertive approach toward politicians and media was pivotal, and being a first mover and presenting tentative budgets was very influential.

摘要

在丹麦,一项为期 10 年的精神病学计划已经达成。该计划的内容是由丹麦卫生局和丹麦社会服务和住房管理局合作制定的,涉及许多利益相关者。最近,政府提出了一项计划投资,在未来 10 年内,将使丹麦地区和市政当局的总体预算增加近 20%。流行病学研究表明,精神障碍患者的预期寿命缩短,疾病负担水平高,这促使人们强调需要改善精神卫生服务。用户组织、工会和精神健康领域的科学协会联合成立了一个名为“精神病学联盟”的组织,该联盟就共同的行动要点达成一致,并共同采取行动影响政治家。对政治家和媒体采取坚定的态度至关重要,率先行动并提出初步预算具有很大的影响力。

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