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新的目和新的科用于()。

ord. nov. and fam. nov. for ().

作者信息

Liu Shi-Liang, Wei Hao-Wen, Zhou Li-Wei

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

College of Life Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

Mycology. 2023 Jun 19;14(3):175-189. doi: 10.1080/21501203.2023.2216213. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

In the era of molecular phylogeny as dominant evidence in fungal taxonomy, the taxonomic framework of fungi adopted from morphological characteristics has been largely updated. Compared with other fungal groups, macrofungi underwent fewer updates at the order and higher level. In this study, the taxonomic placement of a poorly known macro-basidiomycetous genus is studied. Phylogenetic and molecular clock analyses inferred from a seven-locus dataset support that the genus represents an order rank lineage. Accordingly, a monotypic order and a monotypic family are newly introduced for within . The species diversity and relationships of are further clarified with the aid of the phylogenetic analysis inferred from a four-locus dataset. In association with morphological characteristics, a new species is described. Moreover, the distribution of , and previously known only from type localities in Yunnan Province, China are expanded. In addition, two unnamed single-specimen lineages of from Victoria State, Australia and Sichuan, China are revealed, likely representing two potential new species of this genus. In summary, the current study updates the taxonomic framework of and provides a crucial supplement for comprehensively understanding the evolutionary history of this fungal class.

摘要

在分子系统发育作为真菌分类学主要证据的时代,基于形态特征的真菌分类框架已得到大幅更新。与其他真菌类群相比,大型真菌在目及更高级别上的更新较少。在本研究中,对一个鲜为人知的大型担子菌属的分类地位进行了研究。基于一个七基因座数据集进行的系统发育和分子钟分析支持该属代表一个目级别的谱系。因此,在该属内为其新设立了一个单型目和一个单型科。借助基于一个四基因座数据集推断的系统发育分析,进一步阐明了该属的物种多样性和关系。结合形态特征,描述了一个新物种。此外,之前仅在中国云南省模式产地已知的该属及其他物种的分布范围得到了扩展。此外,还揭示了来自澳大利亚维多利亚州和中国四川的该属两个未命名的单标本谱系,可能代表该属的两个潜在新物种。总之,当前研究更新了该属的分类框架,并为全面理解该真菌类群的进化历史提供了关键补充。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f80/10424627/6f6dd1f1755f/TMYC_A_2216213_F0001_OC.jpg

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