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桡骨近端撞击性外生骨疣:两例具有不同临床特征的病例报告。

Impinging exostoses of the proximal radius: a report of two cases with distinct clinical features.

作者信息

Casstevens Chris, Hubbard James, Abrams Reid

机构信息

University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.

出版信息

JSES Rev Rep Tech. 2021 Feb 16;1(2):141-144. doi: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2021.01.001. eCollection 2021 May.

Abstract

Owing to the rotatory motion of proximal radius and the closely apposed anatomic structures, cortically based osseous lesions at the level of the proximal forearm may produce symptomatic impingement. While osseous impingement onto the adjacent proximal ulna may result in limited forearm rotation, impingement on the surrounding soft-tissue structures may produce symptoms as well. Here, we describe two cases of symptomatic proximal radius exostosis, each of which produced distinct clinical symptoms. In the first case, impingement on the posterior interosseous nerve produced symptoms of radiating forearm pain and paresthesia resembling radial tunnel syndrome. In the second case, impingement of the exostosis on the distal biceps tendon resulted in painful mechanical snapping with rotation of the forearm. In both cases, symptoms rapidly improved after surgical excision.

摘要

由于近端桡骨的旋转运动以及紧密相邻的解剖结构,前臂近端水平基于皮质的骨病变可能会产生症状性撞击。虽然骨对相邻近端尺骨的撞击可能导致前臂旋转受限,但对周围软组织结构的撞击也可能产生症状。在此,我们描述两例有症状的近端桡骨外生骨疣病例,每例都产生了独特的临床症状。在第一例中,对骨间后神经的撞击产生了前臂放射性疼痛和感觉异常的症状,类似于桡管综合征。在第二例中,外生骨疣对肱二头肌远端肌腱的撞击导致前臂旋转时出现疼痛性机械性弹响。在两例中,手术切除后症状迅速改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2472/10426565/973fe7e52fe8/gr1.jpg

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