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关于小米与豆类、文字与基因。

About millets and beans, words and genes.

作者信息

Robbeets Martine, Wang Chuan-Chao

机构信息

Eurasia3angle Research group, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany.

Department of Anthropology and Ethnology, Institute of Anthropology, National Institute for Data Science in Health and Medicine, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.

出版信息

Evol Hum Sci. 2020 Jun 15;2:e33. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.33. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1017/ehs.2020.33
PMID:37588388
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10427487/
Abstract

In this special collection, we address the origin and dispersal of the Transeurasian languages, i.e. Japonic, Koreanic, Tungusic, Mongolic and Turkic, from an interdisciplinary perspective. Our key objective is to effectively synthesize linguistic, archaeological and genetic evidence in a single approach, for which we use the term 'triangulation'. The 10 articles collected in this volume contribute to the question of whether and to what extent the early spread of Transeurasian languages was driven by agriculture in general, and by economic reliance on millet cultivation in particular.

摘要

在这个专题集中,我们从跨学科的角度探讨了跨欧亚语系(即日语、韩语、通古斯语、蒙古语和突厥语)的起源与传播。我们的主要目标是通过一种单一的方法有效地整合语言、考古和基因证据,为此我们使用了“三角测量法”这一术语。本卷收录的10篇文章探讨了跨欧亚语系早期传播是否以及在多大程度上总体上由农业推动,特别是由对小米种植的经济依赖所推动这一问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b86a/10427487/da3da6bd9779/S2513843X2000033X_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b86a/10427487/a4e5a4558391/S2513843X2000033X_figAb.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b86a/10427487/da3da6bd9779/S2513843X2000033X_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b86a/10427487/a4e5a4558391/S2513843X2000033X_figAb.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b86a/10427487/da3da6bd9779/S2513843X2000033X_fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The homeland of Proto-Tungusic inferred from contemporary words and ancient genomes.从当代词汇和古代基因组推断原始通古斯语族的发源地。
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 Apr 22;2:e8. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.8. eCollection 2020.
2
Populations dynamics in Northern Eurasian forests: a long-term perspective from Northeast Asia.欧亚大陆北部森林的种群动态:来自东北亚的长期视角。
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 May 21;2:e16. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.11. eCollection 2020.
3
The evolving Japanese: the dual structure hypothesis at 30.不断演变的日本人:30年后的双重结构假说
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 Feb 24;2:e6. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.6. eCollection 2020.
4
Japan considered from the hypothesis of farmer/language spread.从农民/语言传播的假设角度来考量日本。
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 May 5;2:e13. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.7. eCollection 2020.
5
Bioarchaeological perspective on the expansion of Transeurasian languages in Neolithic Amur River basin.新石器时代阿穆尔河流域跨欧亚语言扩张的生物考古学视角
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 May 14;2:e15. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.16. eCollection 2020.
6
Tracing population movements in ancient East Asia through the linguistics and archaeology of textile production.通过纺织生产的语言学和考古学追踪古代东亚的人口迁移。
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 Feb 14;2:e5. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.4. eCollection 2020.
7
Munda languages are father tongues, but Japanese and Korean are not.蒙达诸语言是母语,但日语和韩语不是。
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 May 29;2:e19. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.14. eCollection 2020.
8
Millet vs rice: an evaluation of the farming/language dispersal hypothesis in the Korean context.小米与水稻:韩国语境下农耕/语言传播假说的评估
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 May 5;2:e12. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.13. eCollection 2020.
9
Early nomads of the Eastern Steppe and their tentative connections in the West.东大草原早期游牧民族及其与西方的初步联系。
Evol Hum Sci. 2020 May 7;2. doi: 10.1017/ehs.2020.18.
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Genomic insights into the formation of human populations in East Asia.东亚人群形成的基因组学见解。
Nature. 2021 Mar;591(7850):413-419. doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03336-2. Epub 2021 Feb 22.