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偶然发现的与人乳头瘤病毒相关的宫颈管腺癌的孤立性输卵管转移表现为附件肿块:病例报告

Isolated tubal metastasis from an incidental HPV-associated endocervical adenocarcinoma presented as an adnexal mass: A case report.

作者信息

Aljhdali Hessa, Balega Janos, Williams Anthony, Ganesan Raji

机构信息

Anatomic Pathology Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Pan-Birmingham Gynaecological Cancer Centre, City Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Case Rep Womens Health. 2023 Aug 3;39:e00532. doi: 10.1016/j.crwh.2023.e00532. eCollection 2023 Sep.

DOI:10.1016/j.crwh.2023.e00532
PMID:37588989
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10425887/
Abstract

Tubal metastasis from endocervical adenocarcinoma is uncommon and is discovered as an incidental finding on routine sampling of fallopian tubes. In this paper, we present the case of an 81-year-old woman who presented with an adnexal mass during investigations of postmenopausal bleeding. Hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy with excision of the left adnexal mass were performed, which led to the diagnosis of an incidental HPV-associated endocervical adenocarcinoma with secondary, macroscopic tubal involvement. The patient received adjuvant pelvic radiotherapy and remained well after three months of follow-up, with no evidence of recurrence. Only a few cases of endocervical adenocarcinoma with tubal metastasis have been reported in the literature, which are commonly associated with ovarian, uterine corpus, and/or parametrial tissue involvement. To date, there are only two reported cases of isolated tubal metastasis, and in both cases, tubal involvement was discovered microscopically. Data on the impact of secondary tubal involvement on patient outcomes are limited.

摘要

宫颈腺癌的输卵管转移并不常见,通常是在对输卵管进行常规取样时偶然发现的。在本文中,我们报告了一例81岁女性患者,该患者在绝经后出血的检查过程中发现附件包块。进行了子宫切除术、双侧输卵管卵巢切除术并切除了左侧附件包块,最终诊断为偶然发现的与人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)相关的宫颈腺癌伴继发性、肉眼可见的输卵管受累。患者接受了辅助盆腔放疗,随访三个月后情况良好,无复发迹象。文献中仅报道了少数几例宫颈腺癌伴输卵管转移的病例,这些病例通常还伴有卵巢、子宫体和/或宫旁组织受累。迄今为止,仅有两例孤立性输卵管转移的报道,且这两例均是在显微镜下发现输卵管受累。关于继发性输卵管受累对患者预后影响的数据有限。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e17c/10425887/f7a33b46634c/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e17c/10425887/51d8e0608542/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e17c/10425887/f7a33b46634c/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e17c/10425887/51d8e0608542/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e17c/10425887/f7a33b46634c/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Ovarian Metastasis by Gastric-type Endocervical Adenocarcinoma: A Clinicopathologic Description of 12 Cases.胃型宫颈内膜腺癌卵巢转移 12 例临床病理分析
Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2022 Jul 1;41(4):356-365. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0000000000000815. Epub 2021 Aug 4.
2
Clinicopathological Characteristics of Microscopic Tubal Intraepithelial Metastases from Adenocarcinoma and Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix.宫颈腺癌和小细胞神经内分泌癌微小输卵管上皮内转移的临床病理特征。
In Vivo. 2021 Jul-Aug;35(4):2469-2481. doi: 10.21873/invivo.12527.
3
Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.
《全球癌症统计数据 2020:全球 185 个国家和地区 36 种癌症的发病率和死亡率估计》。
CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4.
4
Metastases to the ovary arising from endometrial, cervical and fallopian tube cancer: recent advances.卵巢转移癌来源于子宫内膜癌、宫颈癌和输卵管癌:最新进展。
Histopathology. 2020 Jan;76(1):37-51. doi: 10.1111/his.13985.
5
Transtubal Spread of a Superficially Invasive Cervical Adenocarcinoma to the Ovaries After 11 Years.11年后,浅表浸润性宫颈腺癌经输卵管扩散至卵巢。
Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2020 May;39(3):296-300. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0000000000000603.
6
Fallopian Tube Mucosal Involvement in Cervical Gastric-type Adenocarcinomas: Report of a Series With Discussion of the Distinction From Synchronous In Situ Tubal Lesions.输卵管黏膜参与宫颈胃型腺癌的发生:一系列病例报道并讨论与同期输卵管原位病变的鉴别。
Am J Surg Pathol. 2018 Jun;42(6):813-820. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000001039.
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