Renal Research Institute, New York, NY, USA.
BIOGEM, Ariano Irpino, Italy.
J Nephrol. 2023 Dec;36(9):2407-2411. doi: 10.1007/s40620-023-01709-6. Epub 2023 Aug 18.
The traditional peer review process in medicine faces a crisis marked by publication delays, potential bias, and a lack of transparency. These issues hinder scientific progress and undermine the credibility of published medical findings, which inform healthcare practices and clinical decision-making. In response, innovative models like the Peer Community In (PCI) Research Reports (RR) have emerged, providing a rapid, transparent, and collaborative evaluation process for scientific research. Peer Community In Research Reports aims to address the issues within the traditional peer review system by focusing on preprints and fostering trust and credibility in published research. The success of the PCI RR model depends on the active engagement and support of researchers, publishers, and other stakeholders. Ideally, researchers should submit their work to PCI RR, while publishers should be open to embracing innovative peer review models. Policymakers and funding agencies should promote the adoption of open science principles and practices at a systemic level. In conclusion, addressing the crisis in the peer review process requires the collective efforts of the entire scientific community. By embracing and supporting innovative alternatives like the PCI RR model, stakeholders can help establish a more efficient and credible peer review system, ultimately benefiting scientific progress and patient care.
传统的医学同行评审过程面临着一场危机,其特征是出版延迟、潜在偏见以及缺乏透明度。这些问题阻碍了科学的进步,并破坏了发表的医学发现的可信度,而这些发现为医疗保健实践和临床决策提供了依据。为应对这一挑战,出现了像 Peer Community In(PCI)Research Reports(RR)这样的创新模式,为科学研究提供了快速、透明和协作的评估过程。Peer Community In Research Reports 旨在通过关注预印本并在发表的研究中建立信任和可信度来解决传统同行评审系统中的问题。PCI RR 模型的成功取决于研究人员、出版商和其他利益相关者的积极参与和支持。理想情况下,研究人员应将其工作提交给 PCI RR,而出版商应愿意接受创新的同行评审模式。政策制定者和资助机构应在系统层面上推动采用开放科学原则和实践。总之,解决同行评审过程中的危机需要整个科学界的共同努力。通过采用像 PCI RR 模型这样的创新替代方案并提供支持,利益相关者可以帮助建立一个更高效和可信的同行评审系统,最终使科学进步和患者护理受益。