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支气管扩张症成人身体活动测量特性的系统评价方案。

Measurement properties of physical activity in adults with bronchiectasis: A systematic review protocol.

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Clayton, Frankston, Victoria, 3199, Australia.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2023 Jul 10;12:801. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.138593.1. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

People with bronchiectasis reduce their physical activity (PA) due to muscle weakness, dyspnea, fatigue, reduced exercise capacity and frequent cough with expectoration. Patient-reported and objective physical assessment methods have been used to evaluate PA in people with bronchiectasis. In the literature, significant differences in the PA measured using patient-reported outcome measures when compared with the objective methods. Given the availability of many PA assessment tools, it is tedious for the clinician or researcher to choose an outcome measure for clinical practice or research. The evidence on validity and reliability in bronchiectasis are unclear. To identify the PA assessment tools, describe and evaluate the literature on psychometric properties of instruments measuring and analyzing PA. The search will be conducted in PubMed/Medline, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Studies, Scopus and EMBASE databases. The keywords, index terms and synonyms of the following words will be used: bronchiectasis, physical activity, and outcome measures. Published studies of adult with clinical and/ or radiologically diagnosed bronchiectasis, aged >18 years, any gender and studies that assessed PA and/or if there are reports on measurement properties of PA will be included in the review. Studies using qualitative research methods, narrative reviews, letters to editors and editorials will be excluded. The quality of the study will be assessed and data will be extracted. Any disagreement will be resolved in the presence of an author not involved in the screening or selecting studies. By assessing the quality of studies on measurement properties, this review will help researchers choose the outcome measure to evaluate the effects of interventions on PA. This review will identify the suite of outcome measures of PA for people with bronchiectasis that can be used for research and clinical purpose.

摘要

患有支气管扩张症的人由于肌肉无力、呼吸困难、疲劳、运动能力下降和频繁咳嗽咳痰,会减少体力活动 (PA)。已经使用患者报告和客观身体评估方法来评估支气管扩张症患者的 PA。在文献中,使用患者报告结局测量与客观方法测量的 PA 之间存在显著差异。鉴于有许多 PA 评估工具,临床医生或研究人员在选择用于临床实践或研究的结局测量时会感到繁琐。支气管扩张症中关于有效性和可靠性的证据尚不清楚。为了确定 PA 评估工具,我们将检索和描述评估测量和分析 PA 的仪器心理测量特性的文献,并进行评价。检索将在 PubMed/Medline、Cochrane 中央对照试验注册库、Scopus 和 EMBASE 数据库中进行。将使用以下词汇的关键词、索引术语和同义词:支气管扩张症、体力活动和结局测量。纳入的研究为成人、有临床和/或放射学诊断的支气管扩张症、年龄>18 岁、任何性别,并且评估 PA 或有 PA 测量特性报告的研究将纳入本综述。将排除使用定性研究方法、综述、给编辑的信和社论的研究。将评估研究的质量并提取数据。任何分歧将在未参与筛选或选择研究的作者在场的情况下解决。通过评估测量特性研究的质量,本综述将帮助研究人员选择结局测量来评估干预对 PA 的影响。本综述将确定可用于研究和临床目的的支气管扩张症患者 PA 的结局测量工具套件。

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本文引用的文献

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