Mojarad Fereshteh Araghian, Hesamzadeh Ali, Yaghoubi Tahereh
Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Addiction Research Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Behshahr Faculty of Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Behshahr, Iran.
BMC Nurs. 2023 Aug 22;22(1):278. doi: 10.1186/s12912-023-01430-6.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a shift to e-learning and online education in educational and learning processes. Research has shown that nursing students who are satisfied with e-learning tend to have better learning outcomes. Therefore, this qualitative study aimed to explore the challenges and facilitators of e-learning for nursing students during the pandemic.
This qualitative study utilized a content analysis approach. Sixteen participants with nursing education experience were purposively selected and interviewed using a semi-structured format. The data collected were analyzed using the conventional qualitative content analysis approach.
Through data analysis, two main categories were identified: e-learning challenges and facilitators. The e-learning challenges included subcategories such as inexperienced teachers, ineffective learning, academic cheating, system problems, and inappropriate evaluation. The facilitators included subcategories such as improving education, and promoting online exams.
While e-learning was adopted as a substitute for in-person education during the COVID-19 pandemic, its implementation involves both challenges and facilitators. By addressing the challenges and optimizing the facilitators of e-learning, nursing schools can successfully adapt to this new mode of education in the post-pandemic era and provide high-quality education to their students.
在新冠疫情期间,教育和学习过程转向了电子学习和在线教育。研究表明,对电子学习满意的护理专业学生往往有更好的学习成果。因此,这项定性研究旨在探讨疫情期间护理专业学生电子学习的挑战和促进因素。
这项定性研究采用内容分析法。有目的地选取了16名有护理教育经验的参与者,采用半结构化形式进行访谈。收集到的数据采用传统的定性内容分析法进行分析。
通过数据分析,确定了两个主要类别:电子学习的挑战和促进因素。电子学习的挑战包括诸如教师经验不足、学习效果不佳、学术作弊、系统问题和评估不当等子类别。促进因素包括诸如改进教育和推广在线考试等子类别。
虽然在新冠疫情期间采用电子学习替代面对面教育,但其实施既涉及挑战也涉及促进因素。通过应对电子学习的挑战并优化促进因素,护理学院可以在疫情后时代成功适应这种新的教育模式,并为学生提供高质量教育。