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同轴静电喷雾辅助加压气体实现鱼油的非乳液包封,增强了胶囊强化沙拉酱的氧化稳定性。

Non-emulsion-based encapsulation of fish oil by coaxial electrospraying assisted by pressurized gas enhances the oxidative stability of a capsule-fortified salad dressing.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2024 Jan 15;431:137157. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137157. Epub 2023 Aug 17.

Abstract

The influence of the encapsulation technology (spray-drying, mono- or coaxial electrospraying assisted by pressurized gas, EAPG) and the oil load (13, 26 or 39 wt%) on the oxidative stability of: i) fish oil-loaded capsules, and ii) capsule-fortified salad dressings were investigated. The highest encapsulation efficiency (EE > 83%) was achieved by the emulsion-based encapsulation methods (e.g., spray-drying and monoaxial EAPG), irrespective of the oil load. Nonetheless, monoaxially EAPG capsules were the most oxidized during storage due to their increased surface-to-volume ratio. On the contrary, non-emulsion-based coaxial EAPG resulted in low lipid oxidation after processing and subsequent storage. The oxidative stability of the capsule-fortified salad dressings correlated well with that of the encapsulates, with the dressing fortified with the coaxially EAPG capsules showing significantly lower levels of oxidation. Our results show that the fortification approach (e.g., emulsion or non-emulsion-based delivery systems) significantly influenced the oxidative stability of the enriched food matrix.

摘要

研究了包封技术(喷雾干燥、单或同轴气助静电纺丝、EAPG)和油负载(13、26 或 39wt%)对以下方面的影响:i)鱼油负载胶囊,和 ii)胶囊强化沙拉酱。基于乳液的包封方法(例如喷雾干燥和单轴 EAPG)实现了最高的包封效率(EE>83%),而与油负载无关。尽管如此,由于单轴 EAPG 胶囊的表面积与体积比增加,因此在储存过程中最容易氧化。相反,基于非乳液的同轴 EAPG 在加工和随后的储存后导致脂质氧化程度较低。胶囊强化沙拉酱的氧化稳定性与包封物的氧化稳定性密切相关,用同轴 EAPG 胶囊强化的调味酱显示出明显较低的氧化水平。我们的结果表明,强化方法(例如乳液或非乳液基递送系统)显著影响了富含食物基质的氧化稳定性。

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