Wang Xueming, Pan Jingyu, Wu Jing, Chen Xiulai, Gao Cong, Song Wei, Wei Wanqing, Liu Jia, Liu Liming
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China.
International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China.
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2023 Aug 25;39(8):3236-3252. doi: 10.13345/j.cjb.221020.
Succinic acid is an important C4 platform chemical that is widely used in food, chemical, medicine sectors. The bottleneck of fermentative production of succinic acid by engineered is the imbalance of intracellular cofactors, which often leads to accumulation of by-products, lower yield and low productivity. Stoichiometric analysis indicated that an efficient production of succinic acid by . FMME-N-26 under micro-aeration conditions might be achieved when the TCA cycle provides enough ATP and NADH for the r-TCA pathway. In order to promote succinic acid production, a serial of metabolic engineering strategies include reducing ATP consumption, strengthening ATP synthesis, blocking NADH competitive pathway and constructing NADH complementary pathway were developed. As result, an engineered . FW-17 capable of producing 139.52 g/L succinic acid and 1.40 g/L acetic acid in 5 L fermenter, which were 17.81% higher and 67.59% lower than that of the control strain, was developed. Further scale-up experiments were carried out in a 1 000 L fermenter, and the titer of succinic acid and acetic acid were 140.2 g/L and 1.38 g/L, respectively.
琥珀酸是一种重要的C4平台化学品,广泛应用于食品、化工、医药等领域。工程菌发酵生产琥珀酸的瓶颈在于细胞内辅因子失衡,这常常导致副产物积累、产量降低和生产率低下。化学计量分析表明,当三羧酸循环(TCA循环)为反向三羧酸循环(r-TCA途径)提供足够的ATP和NADH时,在微氧条件下,FMME-N-26可能实现琥珀酸的高效生产。为了提高琥珀酸产量,开发了一系列代谢工程策略,包括减少ATP消耗、增强ATP合成、阻断NADH竞争途径和构建NADH互补途径。结果,构建了工程菌FW-17,其在5 L发酵罐中能够生产139.52 g/L琥珀酸和1.40 g/L乙酸,分别比对照菌株高17.81%和低67.59%。进一步在1000 L发酵罐中进行放大实验,琥珀酸和乙酸的产量分别为140.2 g/L和1.38 g/L。