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使用目标达成量表来衡量多重残疾儿童的教育和康复进展。

Use of Goal Attainment Scaling to Measure Educational and Rehabilitation Improvements in Children with Multiple Disabilities.

作者信息

Kascak Kimberly, Keller Everette, Dodds Cindy

机构信息

Office of Interprofessional Initiatives, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.

Department of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Jul 27;13(8):625. doi: 10.3390/bs13080625.

Abstract

With a focus on children with multiple disabilities (CMD), the purpose of this quality improvement project was to elevate educational measurement and practices involving CMD. Using the goal attainment scaling (GAS) methodology, this project was conducted within a public charter school, Pattison's Academy for Comprehensive Education (PACE), focusing on 31 CMD and measuring student improvement and program effectiveness. For 2010-2011 and 2011-2012, improvements were demonstrated for the majority of CMD by meeting or exceeding their goals. Goal attainment scaling was able to capture improvement in educational and rehabilitation goals in the majority of CMD. Goal attainment scaling can provide an indication of a program's effectiveness. The use of GAS in CMD has potential to maximize participation across the school setting where all children in the United States commonly develop and learn skills as well as find meaning.

摘要

本质量改进项目聚焦于多重残疾儿童(CMD),旨在提升涉及CMD的教育测量与实践。采用目标达成量表(GAS)方法,该项目在一所公立特许学校——帕蒂森综合教育学院(PACE)开展,以31名CMD儿童为对象,衡量学生的进步及项目成效。在2010 - 2011学年和2011 - 2012学年,大多数CMD儿童通过达到或超越目标展现出了进步。目标达成量表能够反映出大多数CMD儿童在教育和康复目标方面的进步。目标达成量表可以表明一个项目的成效。在CMD儿童中使用GAS有潜力使美国所有儿童共同发展、学习技能并找到生活意义的整个学校环境中的参与度最大化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/947e/10451652/8987ebdbad62/behavsci-13-00625-g0A1.jpg

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