Smidt W J, Sol J
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1986 Sep 15;111(18):860-3.
The incidence of congenital multiple arthrogryposis in newborn calves during the period from September 1982 to September 1983 was studied by conducting a questionnaire on 2,204 dairy farms in the province of Overijssel. This entity was observed on 19 per cent of the farms with Meuse-Rhine-IJssel breed and on 12 per cent of those with the Friesian-Dutch or Friesian-Dutch/Dutch-Friesian breed of cattle. Bull-calves showing normal or heavy birth weights following a normal period of gestation were mainly affected. There was a considerable difference in incidence between sires.
1982年9月至1983年9月期间,通过对荷兰上艾瑟尔省2204个奶牛场进行问卷调查,研究了新生犊牛先天性多发性关节挛缩症的发病率。在默兹 - 莱茵 - 艾瑟尔品种的奶牛场中,有19%观察到了这种病症;在弗里西亚 - 荷兰或弗里西亚 - 荷兰/荷兰 - 弗里西亚品种的奶牛场中,这一比例为12%。主要受影响的是那些在正常妊娠期后出生体重正常或较重的公牛犊。不同公牛之间的发病率存在显著差异。