Aflaki Kayvan, Vigod Simone, Ray Joel G
Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Clin Epidemiol. 2023 Jul;159:352. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2023.06.004.
This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editors-in-Chief, and with the full cooperation of the authors of the article. The article used notable portions of text from papers previously published by Pratik Sinha, Carolyn S. Calfee and Kevin L. Delucchi in Crit Care Med 49(2021) e63-e79 (https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000004710) and by Bridget E. Weller, Natasha K. Bowen and Sarah J. Faubert in J Black Psychol 46(2020) 287-311 (https://doi.org/10.1177/0095798420930932). While these two papers were cited in the original article, a reader brought to the Editors' attention areas of verbatim text overlap without clear attribution through the use of quotation marks. One of the conditions of submission of a paper for publication is that authors declare explicitly that their work is original and has not appeared in a publication elsewhere. Re-use of any text must be appropriately cited and made visible/transparent to the reader. The scientific community takes a very strong view on this matter. We apologize to readers of the journal that this was not detected ahead of publication. The article has been republished with an updated version with clear attribution of all text where appropriate.
请参阅爱思唯尔的文章撤回政策（https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies/article-withdrawal）。应主编的要求，并在本文作者的全力配合下，本文已被撤回。本文使用了普拉蒂克·辛哈、卡罗琳·S·卡尔菲和凯文·L·德鲁奇先前发表在《危重病医学》49(2021) e63-e79（https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000004710）以及布里奇特·E·韦勒、娜塔莎·K·鲍恩和莎拉·J·福伯特发表在《黑人心理学杂志》46(2020) 287-311（https://doi.org/10.1177/0095798420930932）中的论文的大量文本内容。虽然这两篇论文在原文中被引用，但一位读者提醒编辑注意到存在逐字文本重叠的区域，且未通过使用引号进行明确归因。提交论文发表的条件之一是作者明确声明其作品是原创的，且未在其他地方发表过。任何文本的重复使用都必须适当引用，并向读者明确展示/说明。科学界对此事持非常严肃的态度。我们向该期刊的读者道歉，因为在发表前未能发现这一问题。本文已重新发表了更新版本，对所有文本在适当之处进行了明确归因。
