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三种不同漱口水对牙周病原体的抗菌效果——一项研究

Antimicrobial Efficacy of Three Different Mouthwashes on Periodontal Pathogens-An Study.

作者信息

Mishra Debasish, Kulkarni Avdhoot, Jalaluddin Mohammad, Mahapatra Niva, Mailankote Shilpa

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Department of Pharmacology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be) University Medical College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2023 Jul;15(Suppl 1):S459-S462. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_612_22. Epub 2023 Jul 5.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this research was to identify the antimicrobial effectiveness of three different mouthwashes on periodontal pathogenic microorganisms.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

2 periodontal disease-causing microorganisms, i.e., , and , were chosen for this investigation. Prior to commencing this research, a variety of branded and commercially obtainable mouthwashes were procured. Three oral rinses, namely HiOra, Hexidine, and Amflor, were chosen for the current research. The subculture of as well as was performed by subjecting them to incubation for 48 to 72 hours at 35-37°C. The disk diffusion method was employed to evaluate the antibacterial efficiency of the extract in opposition to the pathogens tested. The zone of inhibition was calculated in millimeters. The mean value of every sample was documented.

RESULTS

Hexidine oral rinse in pursuit by Amflor as well as HiOra oral rinse exhibited the highest zone of inhibition in opposition to . Actinomycetemcomitans and . The differences amid the groups were statistically significant with a value < 0.001.

CONCLUSION

The current research concluded that amid the three different oral rinses employed in the current research, Hexidine oral rinse exhibited greatest antimicrobial effectiveness versus Amflor and HiOra mouthrinse.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是确定三种不同漱口水对牙周病原微生物的抗菌效果。

材料与方法

本研究选择了2种牙周致病微生物,即……和……。在开始本研究之前,采购了各种品牌且可在市场上买到的漱口水。本研究选择了三种口腔冲洗液,即HiOra、洗必泰(氯己定)和Amflor。……以及……的传代培养是通过在35 - 37°C下将它们培养48至72小时来进行的。采用纸片扩散法评估提取物对受试病原体的抗菌效率。抑菌圈以毫米为单位计算。记录每个样本的平均值。

结果

洗必泰口腔冲洗液以及紧随其后的Amflor和HiOra口腔冲洗液对……、伴放线放线杆菌和……表现出最高的抑菌圈。各组之间的差异具有统计学意义,P值<0.001。

结论

本研究得出结论,在本研究使用的三种不同口腔冲洗液中,洗必泰口腔冲洗液对Amflor和HiOra漱口水表现出最大的抗菌效果。

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