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横结肠和乙状结肠同时扭转

Simultaneous transverse colon and sigmoid volvulus.

作者信息

Torabi Hossein, Noshanagh Maryam Shoa, Shirini Kasra, Ghaffari Rona, Katebi Siavosh

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Poursina Medical and Educational Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Department of General Surgery, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2023 Aug 29;11:2050313X231197001. doi: 10.1177/2050313X231197001. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Colonic volvulus is one of the most common causes of bowel obstruction. It could occur in different parts of the colon. The sigmoid is the most common part, but it rarely occurs in the transverse colon because of the colon's anatomical features. So, simultaneous sigmoid and transverse colon volvulus is a rare phenomenon that could endanger patients' lives due to its rarity, ischemia, necrosis of the colon wall, and the lack of a definite algorithm to approach this disease. So, it is essential to consider this disease as one of the most important differential diagnoses in patients with abdominal pain and distention. In this article, a 45-year-old male presented to the surgical ward with severe prolonged abdominal pain, diagnosed with simultaneous sigmoid and transverse colon volvulus during laparotomy.

摘要

结肠扭转是肠梗阻最常见的病因之一。它可发生于结肠的不同部位。乙状结肠是最常见的部位,但由于结肠的解剖特点,很少发生于横结肠。因此,乙状结肠和横结肠同时扭转是一种罕见现象,因其罕见性、结肠壁缺血、坏死以及缺乏明确的治疗方案,可能危及患者生命。所以,必须将这种疾病视为腹痛和腹胀患者最重要的鉴别诊断之一。本文中,一名45岁男性因严重的持续性腹痛入住外科病房,剖腹手术时诊断为乙状结肠和横结肠同时扭转。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1871/10467330/1defd379dcb4/10.1177_2050313X231197001-fig1.jpg

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