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索拉非尼与肝细胞癌手术——一种有争议的关系:吸取的教训?

Sorafenib and surgery for hepatocellular carcinoma - a controversial relation: Lesson learned?

作者信息

Torzilli Guido

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.

Division of Hepatobiliary & General Surgery, Department of Surgery - IRCCS, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Glob Health Med. 2023 Aug 31;5(4):246-248. doi: 10.35772/ghm.2023.01020.

DOI:10.35772/ghm.2023.01020
PMID:37655183
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10461332/
Abstract

Sorafenib is a breakthrough in the medical treatment aiming to control hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression, but there is some controversy in patients' selection. The introduction of Sorafenib has led to several positive effects. New more than promising antiangiogenic molecules have followed. Immunotherapy combined with antiangiogenic therapy has also strongly entered into the treatment of HCC. All of that has induced a significant guideline revision profiling Sorafenib as a second line systemic therapy in the event of advanced HCC. However, for those patients with advanced but resectable HCC, the selection of surgery or systemic therapy should be reviewed and reconsidered.

摘要

索拉非尼是旨在控制肝细胞癌(HCC)进展的医学治疗方面的一项突破,但在患者选择上存在一些争议。索拉非尼的引入带来了若干积极影响。随后出现了更多有前景的抗血管生成分子。免疫疗法联合抗血管生成疗法也强势进入HCC治疗领域。所有这些都促使对相关指南进行了重大修订,将索拉非尼作为晚期HCC的二线全身治疗方案。然而,对于那些晚期但可切除的HCC患者,手术或全身治疗的选择应重新审视和考量。

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Ann Surg. 2022 Apr 1;275(4):743-752. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005373.
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BCLC strategy for prognosis prediction and treatment recommendation: The 2022 update.BCLC 策略用于预后预测和治疗推荐:2022 年更新版。
J Hepatol. 2022 Mar;76(3):681-693. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.11.018. Epub 2021 Nov 19.
3
Conversion therapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma after lenvatinib: Three case reports.乐伐替尼治疗后不可切除肝细胞癌的转化治疗:三例报告
Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Oct 16;99(42):e22782. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000022782.
4
Atezolizumab plus Bevacizumab in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma.阿替利珠单抗联合贝伐珠单抗治疗不可切除肝细胞癌。
N Engl J Med. 2020 May 14;382(20):1894-1905. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1915745.
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Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the Precision Medicine Era: From Treatment Stage Migration to Therapeutic Hierarchy.精准医学时代肝细胞癌的治疗:从治疗阶段转移到治疗层次。
Hepatology. 2020 Dec;72(6):2206-2218. doi: 10.1002/hep.31187. Epub 2020 Oct 26.
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EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Management of hepatocellular carcinoma.欧洲肝脏研究学会临床实践指南:肝细胞癌的管理
J Hepatol. 2018 Jul;69(1):182-236. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.03.019. Epub 2018 Apr 5.
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