Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, A.O.U. Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
J Ultrasound. 2024 Jun;27(2):397-406. doi: 10.1007/s40477-023-00813-4. Epub 2023 Sep 1.
The use of ultrasound is advantageous in many respects: pre-procedural vein selection, real-time venipuncture, tip navigation (to verify guidewire or catheter progression) and post-procedural tip location, detection of early (hematoma, pneumothorax, hemothorax) and late complications (cardiac tamponade, fibroblastic sleeve, thrombosis).Such assessment is best performed using a systematic and standardized approach, as the Rapid Central Vein Assessment, described in this study for neonates too.
术前静脉选择、实时静脉穿刺、尖端导航(以验证导丝或导管的行进)和术后尖端位置、早期(血肿、气胸、血胸)和晚期并发症(心脏压塞、纤维鞘、血栓形成)的检测。这种评估最好使用系统和标准化的方法进行,正如本研究中为新生儿描述的快速中心静脉评估。