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协同开发和实施书面临床实践指南和可计算临床实践指南的综合流程。

An Integrated Process for Co-Developing and Implementing Written and Computable Clinical Practice Guidelines.

机构信息

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Department of Psychiatry, Pharmacological Sciences and Biomedical Informatics, Stony Brook University.

出版信息

Am J Med Qual. 2023;38(5S Suppl 2):S12-S34. doi: 10.1097/JMQ.0000000000000137. Epub 2023 Sep 5.

Abstract

The goal of this article is to describe an integrated parallel process for the co-development of written and computable clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) to accelerate adoption and increase the impact of guideline recommendations in clinical practice. From February 2018 through December 2021, interdisciplinary work groups were formed after an initial Kaizen event and using expert consensus and available literature, produced a 12-phase integrated process (IP). The IP includes activities, resources, and iterative feedback loops for developing, implementing, disseminating, communicating, and evaluating CPGs. The IP incorporates guideline standards and informatics practices and clarifies how informaticians, implementers, health communicators, evaluators, and clinicians can help guideline developers throughout the development and implementation cycle to effectively co-develop written and computable guidelines. More efficient processes are essential to create actionable CPGs, disseminate and communicate recommendations to clinical end users, and evaluate CPG performance. Pilot testing is underway to determine how this IP expedites the implementation of CPGs into clinical practice and improves guideline uptake and health outcomes.

摘要

本文旨在描述一个同时编写和制作可计算临床实践指南(CPG)的综合并行流程,以加速指南建议在临床实践中的采用并提高其影响力。从 2018 年 2 月至 2021 年 12 月,在最初的 Kaizen 活动之后,跨学科工作组成立,并利用专家共识和现有文献,制定了一个 12 阶段的综合流程(IP)。该 IP 包括开发、实施、传播、沟通和评估 CPG 的活动、资源和迭代反馈循环。该 IP 纳入了指南标准和信息学实践,并阐明了信息学家、实施者、健康传播者、评估者和临床医生如何在整个开发和实施周期中帮助指南开发者,以有效地共同开发书面和可计算的指南。更有效的流程对于创建可操作的 CPG、向临床最终用户传播和传达建议以及评估 CPG 的性能至关重要。正在进行试点测试,以确定该 IP 如何加速 CPG 在临床实践中的实施,并提高指南的采用率和健康结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d780/10476601/89b62e086cb3/jmq-38-s12-g001.jpg

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