Castelão Filipa, Pais Mariana, Marques Diogo, Sequeira Mafalda, Marques Cristina, Rios Ana Cristina
Neuroradiology Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta, Almada, Portugal.
Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta, Almada, Portugal.
Radiol Case Rep. 2023 Aug 26;18(11):3881-3883. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.08.023. eCollection 2023 Nov.
Racemose neurocysticercosis is an uncommon type of neurocysticercosis that represents a particularly aggressive infection. It is characterized by the presence of multiple confluent cysts within the subarachnoid space and it carries unique diagnostic challenges. Clinical manifestations include headache, cerebrovascular events, and life-threatening hydrocephalus. A 56-year-old female presented with sudden onset headache and right-sided hemisensory loss. Brain MRI revealed multiple cystic lesions in the subarachnoid space consistent with racemose neurocysticercosis and left thalamus acute lacunar infarct. This case report emphasizes the clinical importance, unique characteristics, and imaging features of racemose neurocysticercosis and its complications.
葡萄状神经囊尾蚴病是一种罕见的神经囊尾蚴病类型,是一种特别侵袭性的感染。其特征是蛛网膜下腔内存在多个融合囊肿,并且带来独特的诊断挑战。临床表现包括头痛、脑血管事件和危及生命的脑积水。一名56岁女性因突发头痛和右侧半身感觉丧失就诊。脑部MRI显示蛛网膜下腔有多个囊性病变,符合葡萄状神经囊尾蚴病,左侧丘脑有急性腔隙性梗死。本病例报告强调了葡萄状神经囊尾蚴病及其并发症的临床重要性、独特特征和影像学表现。