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世界卫生组织已宣布新冠疫情大流行阶段结束:回归正常生活之路。

The WHO has declared the end of pandemic phase of COVID-19: Way to come back in the normal life.

作者信息

Sarker Rapty, Roknuzzaman A S M, Shahriar Mohammad, Hossain Md Jamal, Islam Md Rabiul

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy University of Asia Pacific Dhaka Bangladesh.

Department of Sociology, Eden Women's College National University Bangladesh Gazipur Bangladesh.

出版信息

Health Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 5;6(9):e1544. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1544. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in significant global mortality and morbidity affecting millions of lives. As healthcare authorities worldwide are still paying substantial attention to COVID-19, other diseases continue to cause more deaths than COVID-19. The decreasing number of COVID-19 cases and deaths indicates that the pandemic is close to the end. For effective pandemic management, healthcare facilities worldwide have established COVID-19 units and testing facilities, instituting infection prevention and control measures, and employing telehealth services. Healthcare professionals have identified some promising treatments for COVID-19; also, mass vaccinations have improved patient outcomes. Instead of COVID-19 as a pandemic, it is time to pay more attention to other diseases to lessen their impact on public health. Therefore, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the end of the pandemic phase of COVID-19 considering the current COVID-19 situation and our preparedness, past pandemic experience, and long pandemic impact on social and economic life on May 5, 2023. In this article, we briefly discussed the present challenges due to COVID-19, necessary precautions, and future directions to return to life as before COVID-19.

摘要

2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行已导致全球大量死亡和发病,影响了数百万人的生命。由于全球卫生当局仍在高度关注COVID-19,其他疾病造成的死亡人数仍多于COVID-19。COVID-19病例和死亡人数的减少表明大流行已接近尾声。为了有效管理大流行,全球的医疗机构都设立了COVID-19病房和检测设施,制定了感染预防和控制措施,并采用了远程医疗服务。医疗专业人员已经确定了一些有前景的COVID-19治疗方法;此外,大规模疫苗接种改善了患者的治疗效果。现在不应再将COVID-19视为大流行,而是应更加关注其他疾病,以减轻它们对公众健康的影响。因此,世界卫生组织(WHO)于2023年5月5日,根据当前的COVID-19形势、我们的准备情况、以往的大流行经验以及大流行对社会和经济生活的长期影响,宣布COVID-19大流行阶段结束。在本文中,我们简要讨论了COVID-19带来的当前挑战、必要的预防措施以及恢复到COVID-19之前生活状态的未来方向。

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