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健康志愿者中莫索尼定及其代谢产物3-吗啉代亚胺基腙的肝功能和药代动力学

Liver function and pharmacokinetics of molsidomine and its metabolite 3-morpholinosydnonimine in healthy volunteers.

作者信息

Wildgrube H J, Ostrowski J, Chamberlain J, Gärtner W, Stockhausen H

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1986 Jul;36(7):1129-33.

PMID:3768083
Abstract

Plasma levels of N-carboxy-3-morpholinosydnonimine ethyl ester (molsidomine, Corvaton) and its pharmacologically active metabolite 3-morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1) were measured in six healthy male and female volunteers after single intravenous and oral dosing of 4 mg molsidomine. Additionally indocyanine green and phenazone (antipyrine) clearances were determined to estimate hepatic blood flow and metabolic liver function in each subject. The pharmacokinetic parameters of molsidomine were similar to already published data in healthy volunteers and patients. The plasma level of SIN-1 formed was always lower than the molsidomine level but obviously reflects the corresponding molsidomine concentration time course in plasma. Indocyanine green plasma clearance was reduced by 15%. after intravenous dosing of 4 mg molsidomine. There was no clear-cut relationship between the plasma clearances of molsidomine and phenazone in these subjects with normal metabolic liver function.

摘要

在6名健康男性和女性志愿者单次静脉注射和口服4毫克吗多明(N-羧基-3-吗啉代亚胺乙酯,商品名:可洛多昔)后,测定了血浆中吗多明及其药理活性代谢物3-吗啉代亚胺(SIN-1)的水平。此外,还测定了吲哚菁绿和非那宗(安替比林)清除率,以评估每个受试者的肝血流量和肝脏代谢功能。吗多明的药代动力学参数与健康志愿者和患者中已发表的数据相似。所形成的SIN-1血浆水平始终低于吗多明水平,但明显反映了血浆中相应的吗多明浓度-时间过程。静脉注射4毫克吗多明后,吲哚菁绿血浆清除率降低了15%。在这些肝脏代谢功能正常的受试者中,吗多明和非那宗的血浆清除率之间没有明确的关系。

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BMC Gastroenterol. 2007 Jul 10;7:27. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-7-27.
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Nitric oxide donor, linsidomine chlorhydrate (SIN-1), in the diagnosis and treatment of erectile dysfunction: critical appraisal and review of the literature.
Int Urol Nephrol. 1995;27(5):621-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02564750.
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Clinical pharmacokinetics of molsidomine.莫西多明的临床药代动力学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1996 May;30(5):372-84. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199630050-00004.
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Interaction of antiplatelet drugs in vitro: aspirin, iloprost, and the nitric oxide donors SIN-1 and sodium nitroprusside.抗血小板药物在体外的相互作用:阿司匹林、伊洛前列素以及一氧化氮供体SIN-1和硝普钠。
Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1995 Aug;9(4):619-29. doi: 10.1007/BF00878095.
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Pharmacokinetic profile of a novel slow release preparation of molsidomine.莫西多明新型缓释制剂的药代动力学特征
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;43(3):273-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02333022.