Lee Eun Jung, Sung Mi Hae
Hwamyong Ilsin Christian Medical Center, Busan, Korea.
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2017 Sep;23(3):181-190. doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2017.23.3.181. Epub 2017 Sep 27.
The purpose of the study was to identify factors influencing health promotion behavior of late-middle aged women.
The subjects were 128 women who were attending a cultural center located in B metropolitan city. Data were collected from July 1 to July 31, 2016. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficient, Stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 23.0 program.
Health promotion behavior of later middle-aged women was different by general characteristics such as religion, exercise, economic satisfaction, life satisfaction, and leisure time activities. Health promotion behavior had a positive relationship with health perception and perception of successful aging, and a negative relationship with aging anxiety. Health perception, perception of successful aging, exercise, leisure time activities (exercise and social activity) were verified significant factors influencing health promotion behavior accounted for 38%.
The results indicate that health perception and perception of successful aging influence health promotion behavior of late-middle age women. It would provide the basic data for the development of program aimed at improving health promotion behavior of late-middle age women.
本研究旨在确定影响中老年女性健康促进行为的因素。
研究对象为128名在B市某文化中心参加活动的女性。数据收集于2016年7月1日至7月31日。使用描述性统计、t检验、方差分析、谢费检验、皮尔逊相关系数以及SPSS/WIN 23.0程序进行逐步多元回归分析数据。
中老年女性的健康促进行为因宗教信仰、运动、经济满意度、生活满意度和休闲活动等一般特征而有所不同。健康促进行为与健康认知和成功老龄化认知呈正相关，与衰老焦虑呈负相关。健康认知、成功老龄化认知、运动、休闲活动（运动和社交活动）被证实是影响健康促进行为的重要因素，占比38%。
结果表明，健康认知和成功老龄化认知会影响中老年女性的健康促进行为。这将为制定旨在改善中老年女性健康促进行为的项目提供基础数据。
